Ledbury Focus September 2019 Ledbury Focus September 2019 v2 | Page 48
Blue tit with apple - photo courtesy of Bob Coyle
Red admiral - photo courtesy of Bruce Shortland
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Discover a Wilder
Herefordshire with
Herefordshire Wildlife
Trust this September
Orchard Wildlife
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rchards are an iconic feature of the Hereford-
shire landscape and our county has a proud
history of cider making. Old traditional orchards
also provide vital habitat for all kinds of wildlife,
and are part of the county’s folklore, traditions
and our social history. A traditional orchard is
defined as an area of tall fruit trees in managed
grassland, often grazed by sheep or cattle.
Windfalls (unharvested orchard fruit) are consumed
throughout the autumn and winter months by many
birds, mammals and insects and are available when
many foods are scarce. But an orchard is far more
than just the fruit it produces and contains many
other wildlife habitats.
As trees age, they develop crevices and hollows
which provide nesting sites, while deadwood left
standing and the hollowing of older trees produces
material which can be digested by the larvae of many
invertebrates. In spring and summer, the grass beneath
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