Leadership magazine Nov/Dec 2014 V 44 No 2 | Page 32

On 11 of those 18 items, the school rose by two or more stages on the six-stage scale. The third part of our equity toolkit – regular, on-site support – helped Redwood achieve this progress. That support came from two of our School Innovation Partners (SIPs), our key change agents. The SIPs helped the school build capacity in using data, setting goals, planning, implementing strategies, assessing, and adjusting in cycles of inquiry. Combined, our SIPs spent about 3.5 days per week with the school during the academic year. Redwood’s success derived from a true partnership between the school and Partners, and the principal deserves much of the credit. In his first year at the school, he spent a great deal of time visiting classrooms, talking with teachers, and learning what they value. This engendered support and trust. The next year, he created systems that would foster teamwork and support the changes he wanted to bring about. For example, he asked teachers to form committees to tackle specific issues, letting them 32 Leadership develop a sense of ownership of the projects. The principal provided the committees with strong support but was also clear about expected outcomes and priorities. His focus was on three areas: English Language Development, parental involvement, and monitoring student achievement data. English Language Development Because more than 60 percent of Redwood’s students were English learners, the principal devoted much of the school’s limited professional development time to English Language Development. He made sure that teachers learned the ELD standards well, and he pressed teachers to support English learners in multiple ways. For example, the principal made sure that teachers had students’ English proficiency levels at their fingertips so they would know what their students needed to work on when they were called on in class. In addition, he expected instruction to be differentiated according to students’ fluency levels. The principal also brought in an external provider of physical education to work with whole grade levels of students so that teachers of the same grade could be freed up to collaborate on a variety of issues, including ELD strategies. In addition, the principal modeled an ELD lesson for his staff and had some experienced teachers do the same. We complemented the principal’s expertise in ELD by helping systematize professional development. Our staff helped set up feedback loops so that the principal would learn from teachers what professional development strategies were working and not working, and why. We then helped the staff adjust its approach to professional development throughout the school year. These strategies paid off: on ELD-related essential practices, the school improved from the “no evidence” or “readiness” stage to the “implementing” or “transforming” stage in just two years. Parental involvement The principal was also very effective at