Leadership magazine Jan/Feb 2016 V45 No 3 | Page 15

listen, that “The difference between diversity and equity is that diversity provides one with a place at the table, while equity provides one with a voice at the table.” Equity provides one with the voice and the power to effect change. It is the point at which equity is reached and voice is present that diversity is appropriately celebrated as a preliminary step. Too often, diversity is seen or measured as the “end product” of meeting the needs of leadership, when in fact it is equity that should be viewed as the end product in the educational system. It is important to equip education leaders with the knowledge and skill to create a systemic response to the diverse levels of student needs in cross-cultural and multicultural settings. Doing so will create and deeply embed a culture of social justice and equity in schools and districts. Equity is a social justice issue. As such, leadership, equity and social justice go handin-hand. Adams, Bell and Griffin (2007) wrote of social justice in education: “The goal of social justice education (and in turn, social justice leadership) is full and equal participation of all groups in a society that is mutually shaped to meet their needs. Social justice includes a vision of society that is equitable and all members are physically and psychologically safe and secure.” Attending to the need for development of a diverse group of leaders and how meeting this particular need results in a more socially just and equitable leadership is the point of this article. Diversity is important, but it is not enough; equality is important, but it is not enough; equity is that place where all leadership must meet. Let us begin with diversity. Diversity: A valuable starting place According to the California Department of Education’s DataQuest staffing report, in 2014 there were a total of 24,634 administrators serving California schools. Of these, 35 percent were categorized as leaders of color: 21 percent Hispanic or Latino; 7 percent African American; .005 percent American Indian or Alaska Native; .04 percent Asian; .003 percent Pacific Islander; .009 percent Filipino; .03 percent no response; and 62 percent white. Five years previous, in 2008-09, there were a total of 27,950 school administrators, 33 percent of Diversity is important, but it is not enough; equality is important, but it is not enough; equity is that place where all leadership must meet. whom were leaders of color. These figures note that the diversity of educational leadership in California does not mirror the student population, where 75 percent are students of color. Nevertheless, there is or should be a constant among educational leaders serving the educational system, and that is to do what is best for students. Mahatma Gandhi said, “Mankind will endure when the world appreciates the logic of diversity.” There is a valuable starting place when one begins the conversation regarding diversity in leadership; that is to find something in common in order to begin to address differences. Leadership must begin at that place where student learning and success is primary, and a place at which all can begin to appreciate diversity and see it as something positive, not a deficit. At the University of Oregon, where its Division of Equity and Inclusion is an important resource for students, there is the following Definition of Diversity:“The concept of diversity encompasses acceptance and respect. It means understanding that each individual is unique and recognizes our individual differences. These can be along the dimensions of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, socio-economic status, age, physical abilities, religious beliefs, political beliefs or other ideologies. It is the exploration of these differences in a safe, pos