Latest Water Technologies of Abengoa Water - GineersNow GineersNow Engineering Magazine Issue No. 022, Abe | Page 36

Keeping Up With the Soaring Water Demand in the Middle East As concerns of water scarcity intensify across the globe, the Middle East is being prudent in dealing with this hypercritical resource. Nations in the Gulf consume an average 816 cubic metres of water per person per year, which is 65% more than the world average. At the same time, the region is widely recognised for being the vanguard of new technology adoption, deploying thermal desalination, reverse osmosis (RO) membrane desalination, and eco- friendly, solar-powered desalination plants for generating potable and process water. Soaring Demand for Water in the Middle East, a recent white paper from Frost & Sullivan”s Environment & Water group, finds that technological innovation, improved efficiencies, and supportive policies will shape the region”s water odds. Governments and policymakers have already begun measures to promote efficient water usage. “The Middle East has shifted gears swiftly to address the water demand-supply gap and change its path of economic growth to incorporate sustainability,” noted Frost & Sullivan Program Manager, Energy and Environment, Kshitij Nilkanth. “Like other parts of the globe, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is looking to desalination and wastewater reuse and recycling to bridge the supply- demand gap. GCC must have balanced focus towards reducing water consumption and increasing recycled water usage, as well as incorporating advanced water and wastewater treatment technologies.” While several measures will be taken on demand-side management, it is key technologies and processes that will drive the supply side. For example, Dubai Integrated Energy Strategy (DIES) 2030 aims to reduce