Latest Issue of the MindBrainEd Think Tank + (ISSN 2434-1002) 4 MindBrained Bulletin Think Tank Conf Bias Apr 20 | Page 8

Think Tank: Confirmation Bias Curtis Kelly Why confirmation bias is natural, universal and… beneficial You. You forever. Only you. You are first, every time, every place, every situation. Two important concepts I learned last year were: a) how emotion works in cognition and b) confirmation bias. Both had a large impact on my thinking. To start with, confirmation bias. It is very easy to understand how people cherry pick science to confirm a pre-existing belief, and we can see examples of this all around us. Both Brexit and Prexit (US Presidential fiasco) are ripe with confirmation bias. The stronger a confrontation is, the stronger the biases become, in what is called the Backfire Effect. I have friends who are absolutely certain that the World Trade Center attack was really a US plot, that vaccines cause autism, and that the US government has secret Astral Travellers. I present them with the heaps of contrary evidence, from respected sources, but with virtually no effect on their theories. I just don’t get how these otherwise smart people can be so dismissive of other information and so inflexible. It is obvious they are selecting data that confirms their existing beliefs, and ignoring the good science. That’s what cognitive bias is all about. Now I don’t want to be the guy who says my way of thinking is right, just because it is my way of thinking, so I try to be as open and scientific as I can. Being “open” means listening, subduing my gut reactions, and trying to accept. Being “scientific” means adopting a way of thinking void of concepts like “true,” “proven”, “right” or “wrong.” (In fact, if I see those terms in an article title, red flags go up.) In other words, I can