Landscape & Urban Design Issue 17 2016 | Page 46

Specific to the Biesbosch The museum uses many resources water through a newly dug creek. available in the area, not only for its The tides and seasonal variations in energy supply and water treatment, water levels can be clearly experienced but also for the menu in the microbrew thanks to the gentle slope of the banks restaurant. Moreover, the museum can along the creek. The slopes also create a count on the commitment of dozens of rich diversity of flora and fauna, so that volunteers, many of whom have worked every visit to the island will be different. in the Biesbosch in the past. Even most of A meandering path provides access to the contractors and construction workers the island, which continuously changes involved in the redevelopment come in appearance because of the changing from the immediate area. water levels. The Biesbosch has a rich history in Biesbosch Experience harvesting and processing natural materials and is bio-based avant la lettre. The museum therefore provides space for art, preferably made of natural materials from the Biesbosch itself, in the new wing and on the island. Section Midway through the last century, the impressive sturgeon and salmon disappeared from the waters of the Biesbosch. With the opening of the Haringvliet locks and the cleaner water in the river, the likelihood of a return of these distinctive species has increased. The 'Biesbosch Experience' will be realized on the Museum Island in the spring of 2016. This scale model of the Biesbosch, with polders, dikes and streams, explains the water management function and importance of the area when water levels are high. Within a half-hour cycle, the water changes from ‘extremely low’ to ‘extremely high’. Children and adults are able to alter the course of the water by operating various kinds of locks. Diagram De Pannekoek Open-Air Museum The indoor pond at the restaurant hints at The open-air museum on the other side the return of the sturgeon. of the river features a wood of willows Freshwater Tidal Park 46 Landscape & Urban Design Issue 17 park on the island that receives river called a ‘griend’where visitors can step back in time. Visitors can also see a duck The Museum Island, which will be realized decoy, a hut made of willows and reeds, in the spring of 2016, is a freshwater tidal and a beaver lodge.