Landscape & Urban Design Issue 15 2015 | Page 23

The demand for off-street car parking also resulted in a construction has been the government’s championing of significant loss of many front gardens and landscaped areas BIM – or Building Information Modelling – for major public- around offices, contributing to flooding, building subsidence, funded construction projects. By incorporating information, increased urban temperatures and a further degradation in at the design stage, of every aspect of a project – including urban quality of life. This state of affairs led to the development landscape construction and maintenance – the project of SuDS technology (Sustainable Drainage Systems) - now a is designed holistically with every element taken into ubiquitous feature of many hard landscaped public spaces consideration from the outset and the ‘whole life’ of a project - and an upsurge in the use of tools such as green roofs to considered. This is shared with and available for interrogation mitigate the impact of urban development, climate change, by all project stakeholders and should avoid landscaping and the effects of extreme weather events. being the poor relation to construction and at the end of the The Olympic Park, a project of unrivalled proportions in queue when it comes to project budgets. this country, certainly helped change the way in which It has been the mission of the British Association of Landscape landscaping was perceived on the wider stage, i.e. no longer as Industries (BALI) since it was established back in 1972 to secondary to the built environment but as critically important professionalise the landscape industry. Back then its founding to providing balance in an increasingly populous planet. The fathers realised that if they didn’t do something about the Town and Country Planning Association (TCPA) has been industry’s ‘cowboy’ image they would be in no position to leading a campaign for a new generation of garden cities as capitalise on the country’s growing wealth and anticipated part of a portfolio of solutions to meet the UK’s housing needs. investment in green infrastructure. BALI’s success in achieving In 2014 the UK government announced plans to create a new this - by raising standards to the point where the UK landscape garden city at Ebbsfleet on the Thames Estuary. Whilst the industry is revered across the world - has outpaced policy project has subsequently been beset with issues it now seems makers’ actions in placing green infrastructure alongside the that things are back on track and a new masterplan for the built environment. development is being created. BALI, which has over 800 members that contribute an Policy makers appear to be convinced of the importance of estimated £5 billion to the country’s GDP, is acknowledged green infrastructure to our health and wellbeing and the as the voice of the landscaping industry. Contractors and social cohesion of our urban communities but planners must designers can only achieve BALI membership after successful still battle for its inclusion in meaningful quantities in urban completion of a stringent vetting procedure and must undergo projects. If and when the government’s planned garden cities a quality standards review at regular intervals thereafter to are built, the ongoing maintenance of their public green space ensure the association’s high standards of workmanship and will be absolutely crucial if they are not to fall into a state of service are maintained. Through its membership of ELCA - neglect and cause more social problems than those they are the European Landscape Contractors Association - BALI also purported to address. represents the UK landscaping industry’s interests in Europe An interesting and positive development in the fight to achieve an integrated approach to landscaping and and its officers are regularly asked to present to the European Parliament on proposed directives that would impact businesses in the UK.