La Revista Digital 1 Versión Final Revista No. 2 - Prueva | Page 50

K. Lane Figure 10. Plan of Rac 1 – Huancacocha. Figure 11. Plan of Uc 3 – Tsaquicocha, Uchpacancha Valley. western sierra. It is this watershed that will logically have the greatest number of water and soil harvesting technology given that, unlike the glacier-capped intermontane cordillera, there is no permanent source of water aside from the seasonal rains. Prehispanic communities developed the means to guarantee – as far as possible – continuous access to water. Yet, concomitant with this, as befitting an agro- pastoralist society, went a policy of controlling soil seen in the construction of these silt dams. These in turn provided the wherewithal for the creation of artificial pastures – 48 bofedales. At present, these features are abandoned or under threat from redevelopment as water dams. The latter should be avoided as silt dams served a set of functions which are as necessary now as they were in the past. As this paper shows, not everything is necessarily as would seem at first sight, with the added implication that all these features need to be understood within the context of the landscape in which they are found. Only then can we have a better insight into the use, function and possible rehabilitation of these hydraulic structures, and thereby recover a small part of this lost indigenous knowledge. Revista de Glaciares y Ecosistemas de Montaña 2 (2017): 41-50