Kid Farmer Newspaper - Issue 1 | Page 3

continued from front page Good hygiene is the first step to good health and their parents need to be aware of the risks associated with gardening and farm care and work to manage those risks. Managing the risks for children is different from managing them for adults. If you live on a farm, or have farm animals at your home teach your kids to wash their hands after handling or cleaning up after all farm animals including pets, and to avoid kissing or sharing food with the animals. This may sound obvious, but we all know how hard it is to keep children’s hands clean, and to make sure they wash them long enough, and well enough. Using soap and a constant stream of water, scrubbing for a minimum of 20 seconds. Have your kids sing a wash hands song or even recite the alphabet during the scrubbing time. Always wash hands after all farm or garden work, collect eggs often to avoid eggs becoming dirty or breaking; throw away cracked eggs. Dirt and debris clinging to egg shells can be removed with fine sandpaper, a brush, or cloth. Do not wash eggs as cold water can pull bacteria into the egg. Refrigerate eggs after collecting them. Cook eggs thoroughly to destroy Salmonella, which could be present in eggs. Always ensure kids wash their hands before eating, after touching animals, cleaning litter boxes, after removing dirty clothing, after contact with dirt, and after using the bathroom. Hand sanitizer i s good at reducing the number of bacteria, but is inadequate for removing organic debris, which is where bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites can hide. Only use sanitizer when washing your hands with soap and water cannot be done. If we take time to make a significant contribution to teaching our kids/students personal hygiene practices. They will learn good hand washing or sanitizing when time for hand washing before meals and snacks is structured into the day, and supplies are provided at all hand sinks for hand washing. Therefore, it is essential that the entire community embrace the practices of proper hand washing and support the c h i l d ’s p r a c t i c e t h r o u g h observation and repetition. Learning objective: To demonstrate how germs are easily spread Learning activity: Glitter works well to represent how germs are spread from one person to the next because it sticks to the hands. 1. Allow child to rub in a small amount of hand lotion and sprinkle a generous amount of glitter on the hands using a container to catch the excess. 2. Use different colours of glitter on others in the home or classroom to represent different types of germs. 3. Allow everyone to mingle and shake hands with others for a few minutes. Discuss why they now have several different colours of glitter on their hands. Activity 1. Discuss with your child when we should wash our hands 2. Discuss what items they will need to wash their hands Page 3