JUSTICE TRENDS JUSTICE TRENDS Nr. 1 | June 2017 | Page 32

TECHNOLOGY / TECNOLOGÍA Technology in Corrections: Challenges & Strategy Tecnología en EL SECTOR CORRECCIONAL: desafíos y estrategia T STEVE VAN DE STEENE o say that we are at the beginning of a new era for the usage of IT and technology in corrections is to barely hint at its importance. As digital has become the new normal and technology is critical to the success of nearly every enterprise or organisation in every sector, public and private, anywhere in the world, its effects will ultimately influence and hopefully enrich all of us. All correctional organisations and professionals are in one way or the other challenged to adopt, integrate or react to new technological evolutions: prison services are pushed to adopt digital government strategies, security people are fighting the newest security threats coming from cyber criminals or drones, teachers and trainers are tailoring new digital learning methods and developing curricula for usage in a secured prison environment and prison designers are integrating smart building systems into newly build infrastructures. With ICT and technology playing such a crucial strategic and enabling role in the organisation, there is now an opportunity to shift the conversation concerning such assets towards what its real value for and contribution to Correctional Services 1 could be. Fragmented experiments and ad hoc implementations of the newest technology from prison security over telemedicine, offender management, inmate self–servicing and tablets, correctional intelligence, virtual reality, smart locks, advanced biometrics, drone defence systems, secured Wi–Fi towards intelligent plumbing control and many more, have shown that technology is out there to support and improve our business. This huge variety of new technologies could be very attractive to many correctional organisations, but they will not – by themselves alone – result in effective and transformative change in corrections. Any new correctional technology can just as easily be used to maintain the status quo (doing what we do slightly better) as it can be used for innovation 2 . A fragmented approach, not supported with an enterprise strategy, will not lead to those fundamental improvements our sector currently needs. Based upon the analysis of the main vision and objectives behind our correctional profession and in continuous dialogue with all stakeholders including the offender, the development of a digital strategy for corrections is needed to shape and drive transformation and innovation. Technical solutions that will go far beyond supporting traditional operational prison management are in high demand to support 1 2 D ecir que estamos en el comienzo de una nueva era para el uso de TI y la tecnología en los Correccionales es apenas insinuar su importancia.. ................................... A medida que el digital se ha convertido en la nueva normalidad y la tecnología es fundamental para el éxito de casi todas las empresas u organizaciones en todos los sectores, públicos y privados, en cualquier parte del mundo, sus efectos finalmente influyen y esperamos enriquezcan a todos nosotros. Todas las organizaciones penitenciarias y profesionales tienen la posibilidad de adoptar, integrar o reaccionar ante las nuevas evoluciones tecnológicas: los servicios penitenciarios es