Journey of Hope 2017 journey-of-hope-2017 | Page 4

THE PROFESSIONAL BAKERS OF BAN0 O On sunny afternoons from March through September the Faizabad Women’s Garden in northern Afghanistan is bustling with activity. Women come here to catch up with friends and family, take a walk, picnic, and buy local fares from female vendors selling everything from rugs, to tailoring, to jams, cookies, and pies. Within the boundary walls women study for classes at nearby Badakhshan University and spend quality time out of their homes and free from the worry that comes with being a woman in Afghanistan. In this idyllic setting, it’s easy to forget there are Taliban fighters on the other side of the mountains that surround the village. Under Taliban rule, the women’s garden would not be allowed. Mothers, daughters, and sisters wouldn’t dare walk alone without a male family member, and they would not be allowed to study at a university, let alone attend a vocational program and use those 2 | JOURNEY OF HOPE by Katie Smith skills to sell products outside the home. Many of the women selling baked goods in the market are recent graduates of CAI- supported cooking classes at the Bano Vocational Training Center. The six-month program trains women from around the valley to cook and bake a variety of prod- ucts that they can sell in the market or take orders for on special holidays. This program is one of the first steps in developing the economy and opportunity in this isolated and desperate area of Afghanistan. A RECIPE FOR PROGRESS The women in the garden proudly display their wares — brightly colored jams, per- fectly shaped tea cakes dusted with sugar, and pies with golden, flakey crusts and jew- el colored fillings. A mother and daughter carefully inspect the confections and hand over a few Afghanis in exchange for a treat. They say they will come back to order cakes for the upcoming Eid holiday and continue their stroll. Women play an essential role in repairing and developing the economy in Afghanistan. Globally women entre- preneurs in developing countries invest roughly 90 percent of their revenue into their communities, a boon for this conservative northern region mired in poverty. Afghanistan’s National Unity Government has pledged to honor the rights of women against violence and conservative mind- sets that have relegated them to the house. According to the UN Women’s Asia Pacific division the government recognizes that “without institutionalizing the equal rights of women, the country will never be able to stabilize and develop in a sustainable way.” However, progress has been slow. In 2016 the World Bank reported only 19 percent of Afghan women participate in the workforce, even though more than half the population CENTRAL ASIA INSTITUTE