Journey of Hope 2017 journey-of-hope-2017 | Page 32

RISING A layer of fine, tan dust set- tles over everything in Lokhai village. It folds itself in the clothing and settles into the skin creases of the villagers making everything appear muted. The landscape is mostly flat and dry with no vegetation. Low hills do nothing to stop the wind from stirring the dust and spreading it into every corner of the village, leaving a dry metallic taste in the air. 30 | JOURNEY OF HOPE Lokhai lies just outside of Jalalabad, the capital city of Nangarhar province in Afghanistan. The hustle and bustle of the city does not extend to this village at the end of the road, and most people are excruciatingly poor. Those who can, find work in agriculture or as day laborers — backbreaking work that pays very little. In recent years refugees have flooded into this small village. Some come from the south to escape clashes between ISIS, or Daesh as it is called in Afghanistan, but many more are returning from Pakistan. After decades of welcoming refugees from Afghanistan’s several wars, Pakistan is putting pressure on families to return to their home country. Many of these people have no homes to return to. At the height of the refugee crises nearly six million people fled to Pakistan, and now the number is estimated to be anywhere from 1.5 to 2 million people. Many of those pressured to return grew up in refugee villages in or near Peshawar, started families, and built their lives in Pakistan. Now they are twice displaced and trying to start over in crowded villages like Lokhai with very little resources to help or support them. CENTRAL ASIA INSTITUTE