Journal of Online Learning Research and Practice Volume 7, Number 2, 2019 | Page 17

Journal of Online Learning Research and Practice trends related to the global institutional move to OERs and adjusting their business models accordingly. In a highly competitive higher education learning environment that seeks to increase student enrollment and against a backdrop of financial constraints, competition might force institutions to join the OER movement. Trends are driving changes in higher education. For example, the decision to move forward with OER conversions in 2017 provided APUS with a great opportunity to evolve and continue to fulfill its mission. As previously referenced, those who chronicle the higher education space noted the high costs that texts add to already skyrocketing college tuition. Such researchers have published articles illuminating the fact that some students face painful economic decisions as a result. Other articles have pointed to the disruptive power of OERs in radically transforming the traditional textbook publishing space—with major publishing houses potentially losing significantly, while students benefit. Overview of the APUS OER Project The ongoing OER Conversion Project at APUS involves collaboration across multiple departments and includes faculty members, program directors, and deans, in addition to the teams from Academic Instructional Technology (AIT), the Library, and BookList, Copyright, and Classroom Support departments. It is a university-wide effort. In 2017, APUS converted 222 course materials to OERs. In 2018, 192 additional OER-enabled courses were converted and launched. These course conversions have resulted in additional savings for the ECM budget. Table 1 reflects the number of courses slated for conversion in 2018 by each of the six APUS Schools: (1) School of Arts and Humanities (SoAH), School of Business (BUSN), School of Education (SoE), School of Health Sciences (SoHS), School of Security and Global Studies (SSGS), and School of STEM (STEM). Table 1’s shaded highlights indicate relative course-launch volume by month. Table 1: 2018 American Public University System Course Conversions by Month and School 6