John Henry COMMUNICA Issue Four | Page 45

COMMUNICA | Issue Four Who should own the fibre infrastructure of our future digital networks? Gigabit speed ‘fibre to the home’ (FTTH) is the infrastructure on which the digital economy of the future will be built. This is a case for local authority, real estate and land owner investment. Stockholm, Sweden is a leading pioneer of Open Access Broadband and ultra- fast connectivity. AS IN ALL business relationships, ownership equals control, and control is absolutely necessary for a community to ensure that it achieves the economic development goals of a fibre project. One significant way to ensure digital connectivity for all citizens is for local authorities to participate in ownership and have some control over the local digital infrastructure - however, that’s not the only reason for public ownership. As a steward of the public interest, local authorities have a duty to ensure that public goods and services, such as essential infrastructure, are widely deployed, well-maintained and open for use by all citizens non- discriminately. Is there any more essential infrastructure in the 21st century than the physical assets necessary for high- capacity data services? Only with public involvement can the current problems of speed and the growing digital divide be comprehensively addressed and solved. A commitment to public ownership of the underlying fibre infrastructure enables universal access to broadband, but more; from a financial perspective, the construction, maintenance and ownership of dark fibre fit perfectly with the other infrastructure obligations of local government. Just as municipalities and counties are responsible for building and maintaining roads, pipelines, pavements, curbs and gutters, so too should they be tasked with building the basic pipe lines for 21st century data services. Like most modern technology, active network equipment has a useful life of between five and | 45