Jewish Life Digital Edition November 2013 | Page 10

INSIDE STORY THINGS YOU NEVER KNEW YOU NEVER KNEW TESTIMONY OF THE NATIONS Ernest Renan, French writer, philosopher and expert on Middle East ancient languages and civilisations, 1823-1892 It was customary for Tunisian Jews to call Rosh Chodesh Tevet, “Rosh Chodesh for the Daughters”. Women of the house would bake honey cakes and give gifts to the daughters. Likewise, men would send delicacies to their betrothed – and in every house a special meal was prepared in honour of the day. This custom developed in commemoration of the salvation of the Jewish people brought about when Yehudis slew the enemy Haliphernes. THIS MONTH IN JEWISH HISTORY WE TAKE A LOOK AT SOME OF THE EVENTS THAT HAVE TAKEN PLACE DURING THE MONTHS OF KISLEV AND TEVET KISLEV 19 KISLEV 3 KISLEV 22 KISLEV 9 KISLEV 25 KISLEV 17 KISLEV TEVET 27 TEVET 8 TEVET 10 TEVET 28 TEVET T 11 TEVET 23 TEVET 29 TEVET A STORY OF VALOUR FOR CHANUKAH The light of the eight days of Chanukah has become the light of the Jews, especially in the land of Israel. And the valour of the Maccabees has become a symbol of its national spirit. With the approach of Chanukah, it is fitting to highlight the heroism of Willy Tal, whose Menorah was donated to the artefacts collection at Yad Vashem. Willy Tal was born in Amsterdam in September 1922, the second child of Felix and Greta Tal, a brother to Florry. For his barmitzvah, Willy received a special gift – an impressive Chanukah Menorah, which he particularly cherished. At the outbreak of World War II, Willy found employment as a nurse at a Jewish hospital for the mentally ill, and worked there under the auspices of the local Jewish council. On 21 January 1943, the hospital where Willy worked came under a two-day ‘Action T4’ (Nazi Germany’s “euthanasia programme”). Willy, who learnt about the ‘action’ ahead of time, managed to call his mother and asked her to tell her brother to remove his daughter, Ada, who was hospitalised there. However, unlike other hospital workers who fled, Willy refused to abandon his patients, preferring to be sent with them to their deaths at Auschwitz. He and all of his patients were murdered on 30 April 1943. Understanding what the future held in store for them in occupied Holland, Willy’s family took their valuables, including Willy’s menorah, and survived the remainder of the war hiding in a rented room in Amsterdam. In 1947, Greta, her daughter Florry, and her son-inlaw Eli Asscher, immigra FVBF