Jewellery Focus April 2019 | Page 21

FEATURES April 2019 | jewelleryfocus.co.uk The reality is that poorly regulated - or in some cases entirely unregulated - diamond mines are destroying ecosystems and displacing communities; and despite its good intentions, the Kimberley Process has not been successful in eradicating the circulation of conflict diamonds, nor protecting workers. Diamonds from conflict regions are often smuggled into ‘certified’ exports, meaning the process cannot guarantee that a diamond is conflict-free, or that the people mining, cutting and polishing diamonds are working in safe conditions for a fair wage. Even more telling: when those intending on getting engaged were asked about the most important aspects of the ring, quality, price and bespoke design came off as the most important factors. Less than 10% of respondents ‘‘ Buying from a jeweller who sources their diamonds from a Canadian mine, such as the Ekati and Diavik mines, means you’re safe, as they will be able to produce certificates to show you exactly where your diamond came from ‘‘ mining is having on our planet, and the questions they must ask jewellers in order to ensure they’re buying a piece that’s sustainable and conflict-free. The Kimberley Process is a certification process which (in theory) ensures no blood diamonds enter circulation. Established in 2003, the Kimberley Process aims to prevent conflict diamonds from entering the supply chain, by only working with officially certified mines; but according to a recent YouGov survey carried out with ethical jewellers Ingle & Rhode, 80% of respondents hadn’t even heard of it. This isn’t catastrophic - the Kimberley Process is very outdated and no longer fit for purpose - but it does indicate a severe lack of education and understanding surrounding the diamond industry and its environmental shortcomings. mentioned ethical sourcing. This comes despite the fact that 60% of people said they consider ethical sourcing when making other purchases. If, as stats suggest, 75% of millennials are willing to pay extra for environmentally sustainable goods, and the number of vegans the world over has more than quadrupled in the last five years, why aren’t we putting the jewellery industry under scrutiny for its unsustainable practices? Millions of young people are being spurred into action by the impact meat production is having on our planet, and the way in which animals are mistreated in the supply chain. Why aren’t we enacting the same principles for sustainability and welfare in our jewellery purchases? The diamond industry continues to grow year-on-year, meaning JEWELLERY FOCUS 21