JAPAN and the WORLD Magazine OCTOBER ISSUE 2016 #Issue 17 | Page 25

TICAD VI UGANDA Murchison Falls, Nile River, Uganda. River Nile, the longest River in the world, has its source in Uganda. Japan has good technology and, in fact, Uganda is going to buy earth-moving equipment from Japan. They gave us a credit, so we are buying and paying a down payment on the equipment. How does Uganda work to get more products into the Japanese Market? At the just concluded TICAD VI Conference in Nairobi, with Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, I held a bilateral Summit meeting, in which we discussed issues related to infrastructure, trade and investment, and tourism, as well as Human Resource Development. However, the Japanese market is big and well organized, but still not particularly open to some African agricultural products. Agriculture is the backbone of many African countries, employing 60% to 70% of the population and contributing to about 32% of the GDP. Market accessibility and the removal of trade barriers would certainly increase exportation of Ugandan products to Japan. Japan is amongst the top five importers of Uganda and this is an indication of good relations. However, Trade remains unbalanced in favor of Japan. The Japanese market is big and well organized, but still not particularly open to some African agricultural products. Cooperation between the private sectors of both Uganda and Japan can help ease the trade imbalance. A case that can be cited is the joint venture between Uganda Garment Industries Limited and Yamato Japan that was established in 1965 and was very successful. Smiley Earth, a towel producing company, for example, has a reliable and stable team of excellent organic cotton producing partners in Uganda. This indicates that, our country is stable and its partners are assured of a conducive business environment. We both agreed for the technical officials to have working level discussions on the implementation of these issues. We are preparing for these meetings already. Compliance to commodity standards remains a challenge for potential Ugandan exporters. There needs to be an upgrading of production technology and a field in which Japan has expertise. We hope to enlist the technical support of Japan External Trade Organization JAPAN AND THE WORLD MAGAZINE (JETRO) in this aspect. Contract farming and identification of supermarket chains would assist in ironing out the trade barriers by ascertaining conformity to standards and improving product quality. Sasakawa Global 2000, Jali – Uganda (Far East), Smiley Earth, Crystal Coffee and a few others have been instrumental in this, but more companies need to come on board. The Ambassador of Uganda to Japan, H.E. Ms. Betty Grace Akech-Okullo, in conjunction with Ideologie International launched a project titled “EAST X EAST” that aims to facilitate Japanese SMEs access to Uganda. The Embassy is wide open to receiving more Japanese companies and traders. What type of products would be a good fit for it? Agricultural exports still form a big percentage of total exports from Uganda to external markets. Top exports from Uganda are coffee, cotton, tobacco, fish, sesame, sheer-nuts, tea, and fruits, as well as horticultural and dairy products, which can be exported to Japan. Uganda also has minerals and other related precious metals that can be exported to Japan. OCTOBER 2016 // 25