JAPAN and the WORLD Magazine JANUARY ISSUE 2016 #Issue 14 | Page 40

AMA WOMEN EMPOWERMENT 海女 AMAS 海に生きる女 WOMEN OF THE SEA SYMBOL OF WOMEN’S INDEPENDENCE AND VIGOR 女性の自立と生命力の象徴 WORDS - PHOTOGRAPHY: REKO DIDA Amas, female divers, harvest shellfish and seaweed from the sea floor without any diving equipment. There are still about 2000 ama divers in Japan. Mie prefecture has Japan’s largest population of amas. Most ama divers are over 40 years old. Like many traditional occupations in Japan, it is hereditary. Fishing rights are passed from mother to daughter. More young people gradually get involved. 海女は、 潜水器具を一切つけず素潜りで海底から貝類や海藻を収穫する。 日本では今も約2,000人の海女が活躍し ている。 三重県は国内で一番多く海女がいる県である。 ほとんどの海女は40歳を超えている。 多くの伝統的な日本の 職業と同じように、 海女も世襲制で、 漁業権は母親から娘に継承される。 近年、 海女になる若い女性が増えている。 I t was August 2015 when we decided to spend some days as a family in Ise. We went there to visit our friends and explore Ise. It was my dream to visit a place I have never been before. Ise is known by tourists and foreigners for its Ise Jingu. The only thing I can say is that it was quite impressive to visit such a mystical place, one of the true Japanese cultural sites. It was beautiful, magnificent and traditional, despite its slight reconstruction. I think that most foreigners do not know that Ise is also famous for its Mikimoto Pearl Island. You can still see how ama women harvest pearls in a traditional way. I noticed a small boat with two women dressed in white. I was wondering what they are going to do. They stood up, took a basket tied with a rope to their arms and dived underwater. I did not know much about amas before coming to Ise. Even though it was a rainy day, it did not stop me from exploring amas. I had my Nikon camera. I noticed a small boat with two women dressed all in white. I was wondering what they are going to do. They stood up, took a basket tied with a rope to their arms and dived underwater. While the boat was moving away, the only thing I could see in the surface were their baskets as their bodies slowly disappear underwater. It 39 // JANUARY 2016 Ama—woman diver. JAPAN AND THE WORLD MAGAZINE