January/February 2018 | Page 10

G ove r n men t Re lat ions Student Loan Forgiveness Legislation At PDA’s request, Rep. Karen Boback is reintroducing legislation to increase the amount of funding available for dentists who enroll in the state’s primary health care practitioner loan repayment program in exchange for practicing in designated health professional shortage areas. This legislation: • Increases the amount of loan repayment from up to $100,000 to up to $200,000 for a full-time three-year commitment. • Allows dental specialists to apply for the program. Currently, the Department of Health’s primary health care practitioner loan forgiveness program reimburses dentists a maximum of $100,000 for up to a two-year full-time commitment to practice in a designated health professional shortage area. The program is only open to general dentists and hygienists (who are reimbursed $60,000 for a full-time two-year commitment). Pennsylvania has more than 85 designated dental health professional shortage areas. Rep. Boback is circulating a co-sponsorship memo among her colleagues in the House. We are asking all of you to contact your representative and request that he or she sign on as a cosponsor to this legislation. Your representative just returned to Harrisburg to conduct legislative business. Now is the perfect time to call or email your representative’s Harrisburg office to ask for his or her support for Rep. Boback’ Loan Forgiveness for Dentists Act. Give them the reasons why this legislation is needed to attract more dentists in Pennsylvania, especially in areas where patients have difficulty accessing care. Need your representative’s contact information? Contact the government relations staff at (800) 223-0016, extension 108, or at [email protected]. Or log on to www.legis.state.pa.us and search under “Find My Legislator.” STUDENT LOAN FORGIVENESS TALKING POINTS n More than 90 percent of dental students graduate with some school debt. The debt amount varies greatly depending on whether students attend a public or private school. According to the American Dental Education Association (ADEA), the cost of student loan debt has grown over 100 percent in the last 10 years and the average debt for dental school graduates is now more than $247,000. More than 75 percent of students graduate with more than $100,000 in student loans. 8 JA NUA RY/F E B R UA RY 2018 | P EN N S YLVA N IA D EN TA L J O U R N A L n Educational debt impacts postgraduate career planning. It effects whether dental school graduates pursue specialty training, enter private practice, work in underserved communities, enter public service, teach or research. n There are two overriding concerns related to the cost of dental education. One is that the rising educational costs and indebtedness may make a dental career appear unaffordable and unattractive to prospective students. The second is that an increase in student debt will prevent new graduates from treating low-income patients because they cannot accept such low reimbursement rates. n The state’s health care practitioner loan forgiveness program provides loan repayment up to $100,000 for a two-year full-time commitment from the dentist to service in a shortage area. This amount is inadequate given the amount of debt most dental students accumulate. n PDA supports Rep. Boback’s legislation to increase funding for dentists in the state’s program and to award more slots to dentists apply for loan forgiveness in exchange for practicing in a shortage area. PDA also supports opening the program up to dental specialists such as endodontists and oral surgeons. Some counties, particularly rural counties, only have one or a few specialists. n Increasing funds in the state’s primary care loan repayment program improves access to dental care by influencing the location of some dental practices. The majority of dentists are small business owners. The price of starting or purchasing a practice can reach hundreds of thousands of dollars. New dentists with enormous debt will take advantage of financial incentives such as an increase in student loan repayment. n Increasing funds in the health practitioner loan forgiveness program will help new dental graduates who want to practice in underserved areas but feel they must practice in more affluent areas of the state in order to establish a solid patient base and to more quickly pay off their loans. n Loan repayment has proven successful in strengthening a community’s overall economy. It encourages dental school graduates to practice in underserved areas, increasing the workforce by employing hygienists and assistants and others who have difficulty finding employment.