JADE 6th edition | Page 54

54 | JADE NAZIM ALI skills in fulfilling roles such as scientist and a practitioner. Widening the internationalization and sustainability agenda using application of novel ICT platforms Internationalization of the medical curriculum aims to equip doctors with knowledge of different languages, cultures and the practicalities associated with the delivery of healthcare in an international setting (Bateman 2001). PBL represents the main method of channeling internationalization into module. This is reflected by the makeup of individual PBL groups which contain a diverse collection of students with an array of backgrounds stemming from different cultural, social and religious divisions. In its current format PBL cases of module are largely restricted to settings within the UK which I think fails to expose students to the issues of international health. In redeveloping the module I would include PBL cases involving patients from different cultural and locations of the world highlighting inequality or challenges faced by the countries health care system. Critical analysis of the cases would allow students to become aware of how medical care is acted on by various factors such as the prevalence of diseases, the demographics of the patients. PBL cases woven with sociopolitical and economic affairs have been reported to provide students a broadened perspective on global health issues. As such students become accustomed to or develop a ‘fit to work’ portfolio in international settings through their experience of recognising constraints and viewpoints stemming from different factors such as economics, ethics, and politics (Ali 2011 Lancet). Given that environmental factors account for the development of a majority of cancers it is essential that medical education incorporates learning outcomes which teach students the importance of safeguarding the environment through sustainable approaches. Overseen by the Sustainable Healthcare Education (SHE) Network, a number of universities have adapted their curriculum to promote sustainability within the healthcare system (Centre for Sustainable Healthcare). Learning materials on sustainability which can be incorporated within the module is limited by the space within its timetable. As such innovative learning model such as Flipped Learning could help to accommodate for the shortage of classroom time. In this format I would provide students with articles, lecture videos and Powerpoint presentations on a wide variety of topics ranging from climate change to the dependence of health on environment. The aim here is for students to ‘first gain exposure’ to material outside of class, thus requiring minimal contact time.