IXL Social Enterprise Case Studies Housing January 2012 | Page 7

Revolutionizing the way to make housing affordable for everyone Case Example: Nepal What was there? HFHI focused on building houses—usually in small batches—in countries and communities all over the world. Affiliate building rates varied tremendously; HFH Portugal served seven families this year; HFH Nicaragua served 34 families; HFH Ethiopia served 3,150, and HFH India served 3,320.23 While these numbers are significant, Nicaragua alone has 80 percent of its population (5.7 million people) living under US$2 a day.24 What’s happening now? Specific affiliates have taken it upon themselves to dramatically increase the scale of impact. Regional and local affiliates are finding new and innovative ways to turn their resources into affordable housing. In Nepal, between 1997 and 2005, HFH Nepal constructed 830 homes. In just five short years, 2010 marked the 10,000th home built, which was being celebrated amid claims of reaching 100,000 homes in another five years. What really matters In Macedonia, the political unrest caused by the breakup of Yugoslavia and the violence that has saturated the Balkans since the 1980s has left many unable to purchase new homes or repair overcrowded ones. For Simeon Gichevi and his family, a new home will be “a dream come true. After all, the ultimate goal of every family is to get a home of their own, so this will make my entire family happy. And that is what really matters in life!” What enabled change? Nepal has used several innovative techniques to increase the reach of their programs. HFH Nepal strategically engineered cost-effective, environmentally friendly bamboo housing, which made it faster and less expensive to build stronger and more sustainable housing. HFH Nepal could then focus their efforts on leveraging partnerships with other NGOs, village lending groups, and microfinance institutions.25 Using microfinance can start to bridge the financing gap and make housing improvements accessible to more people The second goal of HFHI’s strategy is to mobilize new capital to the global affordable housing market. This plan incorporates goals to expand into new segments within philanthropy, public, and private sectors, as well as establish and grow financing capabilities to supply new capital into the affordable housing market.26 In September of 2010, HFHI CEO Jonathan Reckford committed US$50 million towards a microfinance housing fund and US$10 million in technical assistance. These monies will help families around the world upgrade and improve their homes. The funds will be leveraged by HFHI and matched by participating microfinance organizations.27 Case Example: Macedonia What was there? From its inception until very recently, HFHI financed house building, operations, and fundraising efforts through their Fund for Humanity and other revolving funds controlled by either HFHI or local affiliates. These funds added to the complexity of HFHI’s program and contributed to the challenges facing all nonprofits managing large sums of money. What’s happening now? In more than 25 countries, microfinance institutions are creating small loans through communities to drive housing improvements. In Macedonia, two organizations, Horizonti and Mozhnosti Savin