iW Magazine Winter 2017/18 | Page 86

1942 Breguet A2 in the Louwman Museum (Photo by Alf van Beem.) BREGUET, AVIATION… AND CARS Soon to be on display at one of the three Breguet Museums is this 1967 Type XX (left), purchased by Breguet from the same October Phillips auction in New York that made head- lines with a record-breaking ‘Paul Newman’ Rolex sale. The chronograph is a reminder of Breguet’s deep involvement in the field of aviation. In 1907 Louis Breguet, A.L. Breguet’s great-great grandson, made a name for himself in aviation with several notable inventions, including the gyroplane, the ancestor of the helicopter, and the two-seater Breguet XIV plane. The Breguet watch firm then developed chronograph mechanisms fitted on aircraft cockpits and began producing watches for aviators. In 1971 Breguet Aviation merged with Dassault to form Avions Marcel Dassault-Breguet Aviation. During WWII, Breguet was sidelined from building airplanes by the Nazi-controlled government. So, Breguet made automobiles, including the Type A2 Electrique. Of the two hundred manufactured, only a few still exist, including this one seen in a Dutch museum, and three others owned by the Breguet family. Above: The 1911 Breguet Type R.U1 No.40 at the Musée des Arts et Métiers, Paris Left: A 1958 Marine Nationale Aeronautique Naval pocket watch with 24-hour dial. A 1975 Breguet dashboard chronograph. Above: Breguet Type XX from 1967 WINTER 2018 | INTERNATIONAL WATCH | 87