iW Magazine iW Magazine Summer 2017 | Page 80

NAUTICAL THEY CAN DO TWO TO THREE TIMES THE WIND SPEED. YOU CAN BE OUT IN 8 KNOTS OF WIND SPEED AND DO 24 KNOTS!” This time around, they were even faster. Prior to competition, the top speed Oracle has achieved with an earlier development ver- sion of the new boat is 47 knots, or just over 54 mph. “Their power to weight ratio is better than any other boat,” Spithill adds. “They can do two to three times the wind speed. You can be out in 8 knots of wind speed and do 24 knots!” That amazing speed is the result of rapid development of the foiling catamaran says Team USA’s general manager, Grant Simmer. “The technology changed a lot more than we anticipated,” he says. Foiling, which involves sailing/fl ying the 80 | INTERNATIONAL WATCH | SUMMER 2017 boat on L-shaped hydrofoils that extend from beneath the catamaran’s hulls, is one big area of progress, he explains. In the last Cup, the AC72s fl ew on geometrically-stable foils. This time around, Oracle Team USA and the challenging teams employed unstable foils of varying designs. The unstable foils must be balanced much as one balances the fl ight of an aircraft or helicopter. They’re harder to control but result in faster sailing. “You can get stability from the geometry of your foils or from your control system and the ability of the sailors,” Simmer notes. “If you get it from the control system, you can have a faster shape for your foils.” Simmer and Spithill say that the boats now fly over the entire course, foiling down- wind and upwind, never touching down even during mark-roundings. Both agree that development of the new boats will continue through the last day of the America’s Cup. Simply put, there is much more speed to be exploited in the new boats via aggressive development of sys- tems and sailing technique. PANERAI & THE AULD MUG The exploding development of the multi- hulls now racing in the America’s Cup mirrors the manner in which Panerai trans- formed itself from a largely unknown brand in the late 1990s to the powerhouse it is iWMAGAZINE .COM