It's Your Life April/May 2015 | Page 24

24 It’s Your Life is an activity like early math counting games, learning the names of letters with an alphabet puzzle, doing a fingerplay, etc. As the child gets older, more schoolwork is gradually added, including kindergarten workbooks and coloring pages. The child becomes more independent in his work, and usually takes very little time to complete it. He has Mom quickly check his work, and is then usually content to occupy himself with his own activities. Because we have a large family of closely-spaced children (nine children, mostly two years apart), we have always had a sibling close to the young child’s age who is finished with schoolwork part-way through the morning, and then wants to play with the younger brother/sister. So, besides having a structured play activity with a much older sibling, the young child also plays freely with a sibling close to his/her age. Each year I make plans for each child’s school activities, including the youngest members of the family. Because my older children’s needs may seem more pressing, it can be easy to forget about planning for the younger ones, but they are important, too! I remember one year when I had a lot of older children to plan for (six kids in various stages of elementary, middle and high school). I had made detailed plans and had purchased curriculum for the older ones. I knew I didn’t need to plan much for the baby, but had neglected to consider my preschooler. When curriculum began arriving and my tot saw all the materials for her siblings, she asked, “What am I going to do?” Well, that was a good question! I hadn’t even thought about it! Realizing my mistake, I told her, “Your things are coming later,” and hastily went shopping for a few materials for her. It wasn’t that she needed a lot of curriculum materials at her young age. But she did need something to do, and she needed to feel that she was a part of what the family was doing. After that I always tried to make sure my young children had something coming for them in the new curriculum we purchased. Young children do vary in their readiness for academic tasks. But when you are It’s Your Life Magazine • Issue 1 homeschooling you can tailor the activities to fit their needs. This is one way that homeschooling has an advantage over group preschool and kindergarten programs, where everyone is supposed to do the same thing. For example, we have a daughter who learned to write all the capital letters and loved to color with painstaking care at age four. Her brother, at the same age, lacked the coordination to write a curving line and was more interested in cutting than in coloring. We modified our son’s assignments so that he would write only straight-line letters and he was encouraged to cut out his colored pictures. To provide some ideas and examples of the types of things that preschoolers can do for their “schoolwork”, here is a list of some of the materials we’ve enjoyed using with our young children: Number Tiles These are tiles—often made of plastic, but could be made from wood or heavy cardboard—with numbers one to ten and zero. It’s a good idea to have at least four of each number. Young children like to handle small objects such as number tiles, and they are especially helpful for children who aren’t adept at writing. Just because writing numbers can be difficult for preschoolers, that doesn’t mean they can’t do math! Young preschoolers can count objects in flashcard pictures and put a number tile next to each card. Older preschoolers can add or subtract, using easy one-digit math problems that are written out for them, and use number tiles for the answers. Ten Bead Abacus I made my own ten bead abacus by opening up a coat hanger and putting ten large wooden beads on the wire, and closing it back up again. (I also closed the “hook” at the top, making it into a loop.) It’s best if there are two colors of beads—five of one color, then five of another color. That makes it easier to quickly see what the numbers are