ITEE ITEE-1 | Page 430

Q29. d Section 3-1 System strategy Answer Explanation By modeling business processes, business activities can be correctly identified, enabling current business activities to be sorted. Methods of modeling business processes include E-R diagrams, DFD, and UML. Q30. a Section 3-1 System strategy Answer Explanation Outsourcing is a form of entrusting work to a specialized third party, covering all systems development and operations/maintenance, or most of these functions. Outsourcing can be used to lower the cost of systems development. Q31. c Section 1-2 Legal affairs Answer Explanation Under JIS Q9000:2000 (ISO 9000:2000) – Quality Management Systems: Fundamentals and Vocabulary, a third party audit is defined as being “executed by an outside, independent organization.” This auditing body is required to “verify the conformity against the requirements of JIS Q9001 and JIS Q14001, and engage in examination and registration.” When a company wishes to receive an audit of the quality management system, the company requests the audit to an outside examination and registration body that is unrelated to the stockholders’ meeting or board of directors. Q32. c Section 3-1 System strategy Answer Explanation Chat is a tool that facilitates communication by enabling multiple participants to converse between themselves in real time using text. As text is entered, it appears on the screens of the computers, allowing all participants to read the full content. Q33. c Section 1-1 Corporate activities Answer Explanation The required net sales is calculated using the following formula: (Fixed costs + Target profit) ÷ (1 − Variable costs). Variable cost ratio: (50,000,000 yen variable costs) ÷ (100,000,000 yen net sales) = 0.5 Therefore, the required net sales is calculated using the following formula: Required net sales: (30,000,000 yen + 18,000,000 yen) ÷ (1−0.5) = 48,000,000 yen ÷ 0.5 = 96,000,000 yen Q34. c Section 2-3 Business industry Answer Explanation a): Describes OR (Operations Research). b): Describes brainstorming. d): Describes a histogram. 24