ITEE ITEE-1 | Page 412

Q2-12. d Answer Explanation The question requires that you use the table to calculate the profit in one (1) month, and the number of pieces produced based on the maximum workload. “Person-days” is a unit of workload. One (1) person-day represents the labor that one (1) person performs in one (1) day. Profit in one (1) month = (Profit per product) × (Production capacity per month) Product A 200,000 × 25 = 5,000,000 yen Product B 160,000 × 30 = 4,800,000 yen Product C 90,000 × 40 = 3,600,000 yen From this, the profit in one (1) month can be maximized by producing Product A, Product B, and Product C in that order. Workload in one (1) month = (Workload per product) × (Production capacity per month) Product A 4× 25 = 100 person-days Product B 4 × 30 = 120 person-days Product C 3 × 40 = 120 person-days From this, 340 person-days (100 + 120 + 120 person-days) are required to produce all of the products. In order to maximize the profit, taking into consideration the maximum workload is 280 person-days, the production capacity for each product is as follows: Product A 25 pieces (100 person-days) Product B 30 pieces (120 person-days) Product C 20 pieces (60 person-days = 280 − 220 person-days) Therefore, the correct answer is d). Chapter 3 System strategy Q3-1. c Answer Explanation A business process model is a method of summarizing and analyzing how a business works and the business processes (workflow) involved, in order to determine how the work can be performed more efficiently and effectively. Q3-2. d Answer Explanation BPR (Business Process Reengineering) is an approach to enhancing business processing capabilities and cost-effectiveness by reforming (reengineering) the workflow (business processes). Q3-3. a Answer Explanation BPR (Business Process Reengineering) is the concept of fundamentally reviewing and redesigning corporate activities such as job roles, workflows, administrative functions, and information systems. 6