ITEE ITEE-1 | Page 209

Reference Terminator A “terminator” is a kind of resistance that is connected so that electrical signals are not reflected back at the end of a daisy chain of peripherals. Also referred to as a “terminating resistance.” Reference SCSI ID A “SCSI ID” is a number from 0 to 7 that is used to identify equipment connected by a SCSI interface. The SCSI ID can be assigned to SCSI equipment in any order. Reference IrDA Up to seven peripherals can be connected by a daisy chain method. A “terminator” is attached to the equipment at each end of the daisy chain as resistance. (A SCSI board contains a built-in terminator.) Each piece of SCSI equipment must be configured to have a unique ID number. If the SCSI IDs overlap, there can be issues such as the peripherals failing to operate. (3)Wireless interface A “wireless interface” is an interface that transfers data using infrared or wireless transmission technology. Transmission speeds can range from fast to slow, but the distance of transmission is short at several tens of meters. Wireless interfaces are therefore generally suited for short-range use such as indoors. Standards for wireless interfaces are summarized below. Standard IrDA An interface that uses infrared communication. The transmission distance is generally within two meters. If there are obstructing objects between the devices, interference can occur in the data transmission. Bluetooth A wireless communications interface that uses the 2.4GHz band to achieve transmission speeds of 1Mbps within a range of 10 meters. Integrated into computers, printers, PDAs, and mobile phones. Relatively resistant to obstructing objects compared to IrDA. Abbreviation for “Infrared Data Association.” 2 Reference Device A “device” is a peripheral that is connected to a computer such as a keyboard, mouse, or display. Reference Plug and play “Plug and play” is a function of Windows that automatically configures the optimum settings for a peripheral when it is added to a computer. Necessary device drivers for the connected device are automatically added and configured. In order to activate it, plug and play must not only be supported by the computer, but also by the peripheral. 203 Characteristics Device driver A “device driver,” also called a “driver,” is a piece of software that enables the use of a peripheral. Every peripheral requires a device driver, which must be installed to use the peripheral. Device drivers must be developed to support the type of operating system and type of computer, and are either provided with the device or can be downloaded from the Web site of the manufacturer. However, the latest operating systems are “plug and play,” which enables peripherals to be used simply by connecting them.