ISS 2020 Vision Future of Service Management | Página 75

• Management: Achieving FM efficiency in a customized environment depends on adopting best practices and optimizing processes or exploiting the scale that a provider can provide. These are one-to-one engagements focused on predictable pricing. A key outcome of management services is the efficient management of custom FM solutions. • Maintenance: Foregoing personalization enables greater use of standardized FM solutions. Evolving toward a utility model, the organization achieves efficiency through scalability, automation and pay-per-use pricing. These are one-to- many relationships based on a rental approach to FM services. A key outcome of maintenance services is leveraging efficient large-scale, mass customized infrastructure services and utilities and lends itself to on-demand outsourcing. • Optimization: This is a hybrid, emerging model. It focuses on gaining business improvement through efficiency, speed and agility by leveraging FM services and solutions in a shared environment. These are either one-to-many or many-to- many relationships with payment tied to business transactions. A key outcome of optimization services is the optimization of FM solutions and business processes, and multi-client sharing of FM business processes and business service utilities – a networked approach. • Transformation: This service model focuses on creating, designing, or supporting a unique solution so highly customized that the business process is, transformed. These are one-to-one relationships with payment tied to achieving and supporting business goals; an outcome-based, performance-oriented payment model. A key outcome of transformation services is the development of highly customized FM solutions and business processes. FM outsourcing will move towards transformation services that redefine and shape business outcomes, cultural change, and attraction of new skills within organizations; away from the traditional focus on cost reductions, which has blinded senior business executives to FM’s strategic potential. Businesses are beginning to realize the strategic importance of FM in boosting business innovation, since it is integral in all aspects of operations and organizational performance. Transformation will become a key aspect of FM models in the future, as economic value continues to progress towards immaterialization. It is about authenticity and personalization that helps drive a deeper sense of meaning among users. According to our research with FM providers, this is the area that offers most opportunity for improvement (see section 2.2). FM service providers can learn important lessons from the sectors that are based on or have already begun to accept the notion of guiding transformations and creating immaterial value such as the restaurant, tourism and hospitality industries. 73