Ispectrum Magazine Ispectrum Magazine #09 | Page 8

Henrieta Todorova, who has led excavations in the region. “Many people are reluctant to believe that but it is true. It is obvious from the social structure in 5,000 BC which is adequate to the scientific requirements for the creation of a civilization.” The Rise of the Varna Culture According to Dr Vladimir Slavchev, curator at the Varna Regional Museum of History, the Varna culture can be attributed to a number of important factors. for the concentration of power in the hands of a restricted group of significant and respected community members,” he added. Its emergence was the result of “new elements in social and economic development – mining, metallurgy and the related increase in long-distance trade and exchange,” Dr Slavchev told iSpectrum Magazine. “The separation of crafts and proto-trade from farming and agriculture provided conditions Evidence suggests that it was between 4600 and 4200 BC, when gold smithing first started in Varna. 7