Isms Issue May | Page 20

Driven to Kill I May 2017 [ China’s courts. Judges, police, and media often seem to accept rather unbelievable claims that the drivers hit the victims multiple times accidentally, or that the drivers confused the victims with inanimate objects.driver claimed that he had never noticed the child. ] These drivers are willing to kill not only because it is cheaper, but also because they expect to escape murder charges. In the days before video cameras be- came widespread, it was rare to have evidence that a driver hit the victim twice. Even in today’s age of cellphone cameras, drivers seem confident that they can either bribe local officials or hire a lawyer to evade murder charges. Perhaps the most horrific of these hit-to-kill cases are the ones in which the initial collision didn’t injure the victim seriously, and yet the driver came back and killed the victim anyway. In Sichuan province, an enormous, dirt-encrusted truck knocked down a 2-year-old boy. The toddler was only dazed by the in- itial blow, and immediately climbed to his feet. Eyewitnesses said that the boy went to fetch his umbrella, which had 22 .isms I May 2017 been thrown across the street by the impact, when the truck reversed and crushed him, this time killing him. With so many hit-to-kill drivers escaping serious punishment, the Chinese public has sometimes taken matters into its own hands. In 2013 a crowd in Zheng- zhou in Henan province beat a wealthy driver who killed a 6-year-old after alleg- edly running him over twice. (A televi- sion report claims the crowd had acted on “false rumors.” However, at least five witnesses assert on camera that the man had run over the child a second time.) Escaping the law Of course, not every hit-to-kill driver escapes serious punishment. A man named Yao Jiaxin who in 2010 hit a bicyclist in Xian and returned to make sure she was dead—even stabbing the injured woman with a knife—was convicted and executed. In 2014 a driv- er named Zhang Qingda who had hit an elderly man in Jiayu Pass in Gansu province with his pickup truck and cir- cled around to crush the man again was sentenced to 15 years in prison. Both China and Taiwan have passed laws attempting to eradicate hit-to-kill cases. Taiwan’s 1th legislature reformed Article 6 of its Civil Code, which had long restricted the ability to bring civil lawsuits on behalf of others (such as a person killed in a Meanwhile, China’s largest legisla- ture has emphasized that multiple-hit cases should be treated as murders. Yet even when a driver hits a victim multiple times, it can be hard to prove intent and causation—at least to the satisfaction of .isms I May 2017 23