Island Life Magazine Ltd June/July 2011 | Page 90

COUNTRY LIFE Yellowhammer by David Kilbey Autumn gentian A low-growing, pink, late-flowering relative of the more common blue gentians, this flower provides colour to the downs well into September. Small-flowered buttercup Yet another small, low-growing relative of more common buttercups, this species has become rare on the Isle of Wight, but thrives at Knighton Down. Chalkhill blue In some summers, clouds of these small, blue butterflies appear. The caterpillars feed on horseshoe vetch, which can carpet the downs in some years. On these occasions, the adults emerge and can produce large populations. Brown argus Actually a member of the ‘blue’ family of butterflies, this small, brown butterfly makes its appearance in May through to September. Its caterpillars feed on rock rose and common storksbill in short, grassland turf. 90 www.visitislandlife.com Skylark by Darin Smith Yellowhammer An increasingly uncommon bird in Britain, this species is doing very well on the Island. Often seen on telegraph wires and power lines, a yellowhammer’s ‘little bit of bread and no cheese’ call is a distinctive signal that spring is in the air. Skylark The most evocative sound of the British countryside and the inspiration for many poets and composers, the skylark’s song is a characteristic sound of the Island’s chalk grassland. We are managing the down to help this species thrive and spread to neighbouring farmland. Seasonal highlights In spring Listen out for birdsong, including skylarks, yellowhammers and common buzzards. In summer See a host of different butterfly species such as the chalkhill blue, brown argus, marbled white, red admiral, painted lady, peacock and small tortoiseshell. In autumn and winter Enjoy fine views across the southern western Isle of Wight from Newbarn Down across the Arreton plain and eastern Yar river valley to the chalk at Ventnor and the coastal cliffs at Luccombe. How to get there: The reserve is situated on the Brading Road between Ashey Down and Brading Down. You can park in the layby below the Ashey sea-mark; the reserve is the other side of the busy road – please take care crossing. Public rights of way run north-south between the Brading Road and Knighton Shute. For maps and further information about Knighton Down and all our nature reserves on the Island, visit www.hwt.org.uk