Island Life Magazine Ltd December 2007/January 2008 | Page 62

life COUNTRYSIDE, WILDLIFE & FARMING Corn bunting by Denis Brigh Thinking Big Our wildlife habitats are under increased pressure, so the Trust has responded with a new approach to land management. I n the past, environmental and in February launched A conservation has tended to focus on Living Landscape for the South East; an the protection of special areas such as ecological network approach to rebuilding Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) biodiversity for the 21st century. It and wildlife reserves, trying to maintain capitalises on the Living Landscapes the best of what we have. While this concept launched nationally by the site-based approach is still an important Wildlife Trusts at the House of Commons aspect of conservation, the increasing in November last year, fine-tuning the pressures that our wildlife habitats face model and creating a map of a South from development and climate change East ecological network ranging from mean that it is no longer sufficient if we the Thames Basin Heaths to the Isle are to maintain a healthy and functioning of Wight and Solent Maritime areas. natural environment in the long term. The Hampshire and Isle of Wight The answer lies in managing land on a Wildlife Trust wants to encourage grand scale. Smaller sites are often at the all those involved with our natural limits of viability from both an economic environment to think bigger and to focus and an ecological perspective, whereas on the longer term. We are starting the larger, interconnected areas allow natural process now so that we stand some chance processes to act to maintain species and of halting biodiversity loss as climate habitats with less need for intervention. change progresses and development Landscape-scale conservation gives us the opportunity Red Squirrel by Darin Smith to restore the ecological functions that underpin the success of vulnerable habitats and species. Recognising that nature cannot, and indeed should not, exist in a box, the Wildlife Trusts in the South East employed some ‘out of the box’ thinking 62 takes its toll. The Living Landscapes report aims to influence regional and local planning authorities alongside local and national government to make our vision for a South East ecological network a reality, embedding it today into the planning process for tomorrow. Putting a vision of an ecological network for the South East into practice is going to require a great deal of hard work and a considerable amount of funding. Government must be encouraged to tailor funding schemes, such as those associated with forestry and agrienvironment policies. Incentives such as Planning Gain Supplement should be used to promote habitat restoration. Local authority programmes such as Local Area Agreements should embrace landscape-scale restoration and target a proportion of their social and economic spending to achieve this, recognising that health, welfare and the economy all benefit from a thriving natural environment. The environment has become a real and competitive political issue so there could not be a better time to drive forward the Trust’s aspiration for a Living Landscape. Download your copy of the national report at: www.hwt.org.uk/files/livinglandscapenational.pdf and the South East report by logging on to: www.hwt. org.uk/files/selivinglandscape.pdf Island Life - www.isleofwight.net