Island Life Magazine Ltd August/September 2010 | Page 107

the rider Island Life - August/September 2010 Seasonal Tips to make the most of your Pasture The field or paddock that your horse lives in serves many different purposes; food source, exercise area, latrine and a secure environment to socialise with other horses. Whether your horse lives out 24/7 or is turned out for a few hours a day, pasture management is of the utmost importance to your horse’s health and welfare. The BHS recommend a ratio of two horses per hectare on permanent grazing (1 - 1.5 acres per horse). A number of factors will affect this recommendation, such as: • Size and type of horse/pony • Length of time spent stabled or exercised off the pasture • Time of year • Quality of the pasture and underlying soil • Number of animals on the pasture Maintaining good quality pasture is easier the more acres you have available. The pasture can then be segregated into paddocks, allowing some to rest to keep the pasture in good condition, while others are grazed and managed accordingly. Horses are selective grazers making them poor utilisers of pasture. Over grazing and poor management can result in the pasture becoming ‘horse sick’. Horse sick pasture develops into ‘roughs’ (unpalatable areas, avoided by horses) and ‘lawns’ (overgrazed, sparse areas). Weeds tend to take over ‘lawns’ and pasture re-growth is often poor due to the reduced soil nutrients. Here is a guide of what to do at different times of the year to maintain or improve your pasture: SUMMER Early summer – Weeds must be controlled as early as possible. Any poisonous plants such as ragwort should always be immediately removed. Seek expert advice on controlling weeds. If a herbicide is required, this is normally applied when weeds are actively growing. Reseed poor pasture. June/July onwards - Top the pasture to remove long, stalky grass and rough areas. Topping improves the pasture by encouraging the grass to establish a thick turf. Horses must not be allowed to graze the pasture until any cut grass has completely dried out or been removed. Harrowing/rolling if conditions were too wet earlier in the year, or it is required. AUTUMN September/October - Weed control - Ensure weeds are removed before they seed. Trim back hedges and trees whilst they are dormant. Maintain existing drainage by keeping ditches clear of plants and debris. November - Prepare winter paddocks by checking for and removing weeds and carrying out any fencing or water supply maintenance. For more information please visit www.bhs.org.uk and go to Horse Care where advice leaflets can be downloaded. Fund raising race night - Medina foodservice team in the ‘steaks’ Caroline Ross and her staff team from Medina Foodservice enjoyed a ‘Race’ night at Brickfields, Ryde on the 26th June 2010. The event was organised by Jennie Lewis and Doreen Gant of the IOW Branch of the Motor Neurone Disease (MND) association. Medina Foodservice kindly sponsored the food for the evening and a total of £322.21 was raised for the local MND branch. The local MND committee works hard to raise vital funds to help IOW people living with MND. The committee really can make a difference with practical help such as eating, talking or walking aids but these all cost money so an on-going programme of fund raising events takes place throughout the year. For more information on MND please contact the Island helpline on 07922 123416 or see the local website – www.mndiw.org Visit our new website - www.visitislandlife.com Photo contributed: Left - Caroline Ross, Carole Reed, Sarah Lewis, Cory Williams, Gary Ball & Daniel Ringer 107