Island Life Magazine Ltd August/September 2009 | Page 105
FOOD & DRINK
life
Oak Barrels
and wine – a
perfect match ?
Tim Flint
One of the many aspects in
which are then dampened. The
making wine is the use of
partially constructed barrel is
the Oak Barrel. This plays an
placed over a small wood fire
important part in the taste
and the inside of the barrel
and evolution of a fine wine,
is charred or "toasted". The
imparting flavour and tannin
amount of char has an effect
into the finished wine.
on the wine aged in the barrel.
French Oak was, and still is
Winemakers can select from
by many, considered the most
Light, Medium or Heavy Toast.
desirable wood for making
The Toast decision is made
wine barrels. Most French Oak
based on the variety of grape
comes from one or more of
and style of wine which will be
the forests planted in the days
aged in the barrel.
of Napoleon for ship building.
Each barrel takes between 8
Allier, Limousin, Nevers,
and 10 manhours to produce
Trancais and Vosges forests
with substantial cost in
produce woods with distinctive
materials. You can perhaps
characteristics and winemakers
see why an oaked wine from
select their barrels based on
Bordeaux, Burgundy or Rioja
the desired effect for their
costs more than an unoaked
vineyard style and taste.
wine. As to flavour, well you
A wine barrel is made up
are the best judge – if you
of staves, or strips of oak,
like the creaminess and vanilla
which have been shaped into
nuances of a great red wine,
a bulging cylinder with flat
or the subtle butter tones
heads or ends. The cooper,
in a delicious Burgundian
or barrel maker, selects the
Chardonnay, then oak is for
best staves assembling them
you.
inside a metal hoop that acts
Tim Flint
as a jig. Three metal hoops
Eurovines Ltd.
are forced into place, creating
01983 811743
a solid hold on the staves,
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