the most common underlying conditions , affecting at least 80 percent of women . These irregularities cause conditions such as polycystic ovarian syndrome ( PCOS ).
What Is Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome ?
Polycystic ovarian syndrome ( PCOS ), also known as polycystic ovary syndrome , causes the ovaries to develop multiple small follicles and prevents eggs from being released regularly . It is caused by an imbalance of reproductive hormones and affects women in their childbearing years . This imbalance causes irregular menstrual cycles as well as elevated levels in androgens , also referred to as male hormones , which are responsible for the development of male traits . Androgens play an essential role in the development of acne , as they cause the glands in the skin to produce an excess of an oily substance called sebum .
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With the spike of these elevated hormones , women diagnosed with PCOS have more androgens and insulin and are more likely to have type 2 diabetes .