IPAMA BULLETIN PRINTPACK INDIA 2019
Book printing in India is a
high growth but poorly understood market
SANDIP SEN
A
lthough in volumes text
books dominate the Indian
book printing market, there
are many aspects of the industry
that are neither well known nor
understood. IppStar based in Noida is
in fact working on a research project
that demonstrates that all earlier
estimates of the industry including
those made by some of the big global
research firms are based on very few
interviews and very little detailed
understanding of the country and how
its various states and languages work.
For instance regional language
books sell faster than English Printed
books sales grow at a healthy clip in
India. Although book sales in India
are growing, less than a third of the
books by number are English language
books. Regional language books are
selling faster than English books with
Hindi, Tamil and Bengali being the
key language markets. Reading habits
are growing in India, as are literacy
rates and print book sales are still
growing fast despite the intrusion of
mobile phones and digital reading.
BOOK SALES BOOM AND REGIONAL
LANGUAGES FLOURISH
Baldev Verma, the general manager
of IBD, one of the largest book
distributors in the country, says the
Shiv Khera’s best seller You Can Win
today sells more in Indian languages
than in English. Bloomsbury, which
bought the title rights a few years
back, now sells the book as a step
by step tool for top achievers. The
paperback English language edition
of the book has a list price of US$
20 (over Rs 1,400) while the Punjabi
version sells at Rs 232 on Amazon. The
book is sold in 18 regional languages
at a price significantly lower than
the English edition, but volume sales
make up for the lower margins.
This is true for all books sold in
India. Books in regional languages sell
in very large numbers but at modest
prices. By value it is the English
language books that dominate the
market, as they cater to the top 20% of
the population, the upwardly mobile
big city reader. Unfortunately, most
regional language publishers are
small. Many publish books without
ISBN numbers while many others
who do print with ISBN numbers,
do not register in any national
database. Thus, their books do not
appear in the statistics generated by
research companies such as Nielsen.
Nevertheless, it suggests the Indian
book market is all set to grow at a
whopping pace – a compound annual
growth rate (CAGR) of 19.3 % till 2020.
India has over 15,000 publishers,
of whom around 9,000 are officially
listed. Even a decade ago three out of
four youngsters used to be illiterate.
Today less than one out of four
cannot read and write. Considering a
population of 1.3 billion of which over
500 million are below twenty, it is
estimated that India added around 250
to 300 million new students in the past
decade.
but also of Indian authors. Not just
the literary award-winning authors
like Arvind Adiga or Jhumpa Lahiri
or the mythology exponents Devdutt
Pattnaik, Amish Tripathi or Ashwin
Sanghi or pop culture writers like
Chetan Bhagat or Ravinder Singh.
Among the not so famous Indian
authors selling well are Perumal
Murugan, Twinkle Khanna, Amitabh
Bagchi, Raghavan Jagannathan, Rana
Ayyub, Rupi Kaur, Durjoy Dutta,
Sudeep Nagarkar, Savi Sharma, Lily
Singh, Koral Dasgupta, Shobha Rao
and many others. Verma says a decade
back nine out of ten English titles
published were of foreign authors.
Today nine out of ten of the best-
selling books in India are by Indian
authors. Two-thirds of the sales of
English language books come from
the five southern and western states
of Maharashtra, Andhra, Karnataka,
Tamil Nadu and Kerala. These
states are showing strong growth in
consumption of both fiction and non-
fiction and are strong in the purchase
and consumption of education books.
Even though book stores are faltering
by the wayside, Amazon is making
up with large volume sales of print
books. Almost half the books sold in
India today are through online portals.
Digital reading is still not in vogue
in tier-3 or -4 cities because of poor
connectivity. Till this changes, and
perhaps even longer, printed books
will rule the roost and new readers
will keep buying printed books with
increasing gusto.
INDIAN AUTHORS DOMINATE ENGLISH
TITLE SALES
There is not only a surge of readers
IPAMA BULLETIN 2018-19 BIMONTHLY TO BE PUBLISHED IN FEBRUARY, APRIL, JUNE, AUGUST, OCTOBER AND DECEMBER 2018
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14 | SEP-OCT 2018 | SUPPORTED BY IPP & PSA
IPP Catalog Publications Pvt Ltd
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and Mohit Tyagi – [email protected], Cell: +91-8800566737
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Ron Augustin (Brussels) – [email protected]
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