Investment Life & Pensions SIPPS Supplement June 2014 | Page 12

May 14_31-32.qxd 08/05/2014 09:47 Page 2 SIPPs and the Budget We are not advocating long-term cash investment, but for individuals looking for security in the short-term then it can be a useful option. If a customer is looking for higher cash investment returns than those available from an insurance company, then a fixed price SIPP presents an interesting alternative. SIPPs used to purchase physical commercial property With average property values being considerably higher than average pension fund values, we find that many SIPPs are established as groups with two or more members collaborating to jointly purchase a property with the combined pension funds. This is an attractive option, but it can have its potential downsides when it comes to drawing benefits at retirement, for example, when one of the parties wants to retire before the property is sold. The Budget proposals are a potential game changer as funds will be so much more accessible at retirement, allowing some or all of the property to be paid as an in-specie benefit, in lieu of cash (although income tax will still have to be paid to HMRC at the appropriate amount under PAYE). Should the review of lump sum death benefits result in a reduction in the 55% tax rate that can apply, then this will also provide an important boost to owning property via SIPP . Commercial property purchase is one of the most exciting areas of pensions - particularly for the business owner that wishes to purchase a property via their SIPP and lease it to their own business. Even before the Budget, we had seen a significant increase in interest in new property enquiries. Anyone considering a SIPP property purchase should use a specialist company with the expertise to handle the transactions efficiently and personally - after all, this is a complex transaction and the investment will often be held for a number of years - getting the choice of provider right is vitally important. We’ve seen some providers struggle to maintain their customer service in this area and we’re happy to help those wanting to move providers or to make new purchases. Retiring in the next year? For anyone considering their options today, we think that they need to get good quality financial advice. We anticipate an increase in transfers to our SIPPs, particularly where existing pension schemes do not offer what the customer requires. We were in the first group of providers to implement the interim changes to all our products on 27 March 2014 and we are committed to offer the future flexibility that the new rules are anticipated to allow. Unintended consequences - tax reliefs The new interim rules present an interesting scenario for anyone aged over 60 that may 32 “The Budget proposals are a potential game changer as funds will be so much more accessible at retirement.” be eligible to use either the Triviality or Small Pots rules to pay a contribution and then withdraw the funds soon after. Here’s an example, and this only works for someone that has sufficient “relevant UK earnings” to support tax relief on the contribution. John, aged 61, is employed and has a salary of £30,000. He has never been a member of a pension scheme. On 1 May 2014, he makes a personal contribution of £24,000 and the SIPP provider claims basic rate tax relief for him of £6,000 which will be credited to his SIPP account a few weeks later. Then, after the tax relief is received by the SIPP he , crystallises his pension fund using the triviality rules, and receives payment as follows: Tax free lump sum (25% of fund) Net income (£22,500 less 20% income tax) Total £7,500 £18,000 £25,500 So, in other words, this has cost him £24,000 net and he receives £25,500 back. However, it’s not quite that straightforward because he would be paying SIPP fees and he would have had to wait a period for the tax relief to be credited to the scheme. This illustrates the unintended consequences of the new interim rules, and makes us think that this will be changed very shortly. In the example, it is important that the overall amount of his pension funds do not exceed £30,000, he is aged over 60 and has not previously used the triviality rule. So is the Chancellor being generous? Since 2001 the cost to the exchequer of pensions tax relief has doubled, yet in the same period the tax received from pension incomes has not kept pace, to the extent that pension tax relief now costs around three times the amount of tax collected from pensions in payment. The baby boomer generation are now at or approaching retirement age and by increasing the amount of income that can be withdrawn the Government is likely to see a big increase in tax receipts. The press quickly Investment Life & Pensions Moneyfacts ® picked up on this “tax grab” aspect to the Budget proposals with the Budget notes revealing estimated additional tax receipts of £3bn over the next five years. Ultimately it will be the choice of the individual - nobody will force anyone to take the maxi