Intuition Issue 28 Summer 2017 intuition-_issue_28_summer-2017 | Seite 21

HOW TO... ...WORK TOGETHER base’ from which we can develop and innovate. It tells us the precise behaviours that promote that secure base: consistency, fairness, reliability, attentive listening and interest. Promoting security by adopting such behaviours automatically improves employee engagement, retention, performance and morale. Thinking about attachment also helps change: whether to introduce changes given the disruption to attachment, and if so, how to minimise the destabilising eff ects caused by disrupted attachment. Loss Closures and radical change in the sector cause far-reaching, acute and painful loss. Loss in organisations is, of course, diff erent from personal bereavement. But, without some mourning, organisations, like individuals, risk ongoing depression that seriously decreases vitality and potential. Mourning helps us separate from the past, adapt to the future and move on. Leaders need to build the space and capacity for mourning in themselves, their teams and organisations. They need to encourage staff , both in teams and one to one, to voice their fears about change, and take these seriously. Too often leaders fall into the trap of introducing change by dismissing what has gone before. Instead they need to value the positive elements of what exists and consider, with their staff , what will be missed and what should, if possible, be maintained. Our research for FETL confirmed the relevance of psychoanalysis and systems thinking for FE leaders. The risk of ignoring the impact our psychic lives can have on our actions and our organisations, is too great to ignore. Andrew Morris is an honorary senior lecturer at the UCL Institute of Education and a member of the national planning group of the Learning and Skills Research Network. Andrew was research manager at the former Learning and Skills Development Agency. Contact Andrew at a.j.morris@ ucl.ac.uk By Andrew Morris Einstein and Newton may have been loners, but for the rest of us it’s not quite like that. We need to work with others, and nowhere is this clearer than in practice-orientated research. Collaboration is crucial and it works on many levels. Looking at it methodologically, mixing people with diverse specialisms – ethnography, statistics, experimental design, for example – helps match a research design to the problem in hand. Practically, bringing together people with skills for the various phases of a project – reviewing literature; bidding for funding; gathering, analysing and interpreting data; publishing and communicating results – gives research a much greater chance of not only being sound but getting noticed. Financially, as well, collaboration wins out. Combining four or five budgets creates a stronger, longer-lasting project and spreads its impact more widely. Schools are increasingly urged to team up with others, forming networks to encourage innovation. For colleges and training providers, collaboration across teams, departments and campuses alone can bring in diversity of outlook and skills. Working with other organisations can be inspirational, and joining forces with researchers in a university or institute adds to the pool of expertise and knowledge. But how do collaborative efforts ever get started? The key here is networking. Some colleges, such as Liverpool, Blackburn and Bedford, are developing internal research networks with designated or informal leaders. You can find out more in a recent guide, Leading Research Engagement in Education (see below). It’s by the Coalition for Evidence-Based Education (CEBE), which offers start-up advice. At the regional level, convenors of the Learning and Skills Research Network (LSRN) bring together research-minded colleagues for occasional workshops. Nationally, conferences of the Education and Training Foundation (ETF) and the Association for Research in Post Compulsory Education (ARPCE) provide other opportunities. A final word of caution – collaborative research depends critically on good project management, as a 2004 study, Collaborative Research in Practice, showed (email me for a copy). Prepare yourself with planning and monitoring tools before you start! FURTHER READING • Read the CEBE guide here goo.gl/1MGnCr INTUITION ISSUE 28 • SUMMER 2017 21