Internet Learning Volume 3, Number 1, Spring 2014 | Page 68

Many Shades of MOOC's multicampus, urban institutions in the greater Boston area with many students from low-income and underrepresented communities. MassBay and BHCC serve 6,500 and 14,000 full and part-time students, respectively. Both schools are comprehensive colleges; MassBay and BHCC offer 70+ and 100+ associate and certificate degree programs, respectively. BHCC serves a highly diverse student population with 67% students of color (“BHCC Fast Facts,” 2014). MassBay similarly serves a diverse student body where 44% are students of color (“MassBay Fast Facts,” 2014). MassBay’s Computer Science Department has a larger computer science associate’s degree program in comparison to BHCC’s Information Technology Department which offers large computer support, database, networking, and computer security degree programs, along with a small computer science program. Instructors at both colleges were identified to develop courses to implement the MITx 6.00x course for blended (hybrid) delivery in spring semester 2013. MOOC Development: Purpose, Audience, and Objectives This edX-Community College Partnership, funded by the Bill and Melinda Gate Foundation, was established to conduct the first empirical study exploring the efficacy of offering massive open online courses (MOOCs) for college course credit in a more traditional community college setting (Bell, Hunter, L’heureux, and Petersen, 2013). Important Project Research Questions: • Can community colleges (and other credit granting institutions) adopt and use MOOCs to benefit their students? • To what extent do edX courses (and MOOCs in general) need modification for delivery in a community college classroom? • How do different types of students respond to the flipped classroom approach? • How does the community college student experiences (and performance) compare to those students who have completed the same course as a MOOC in the Fall 2012? • What support does the faculty need to use the edX courseware? How are institutions able to support them? • Is this a scalable approach for community college courses in computer science? This project focused on two audiences: (a) U.S. community colleges and (b) the highly diverse (i.e., by income, gender, age, race, ethnicity, language, prior academic preparation, especially in mathematics) undergraduate student populations commonly served by community colleges. The edX MOOC course, 6.00x Introduction to Computer Science and Programming Using Python, is similar in content and structure to a course taken by noncomputer science majors at MIT. 6.00x was “designed to help people with no prior exposure to computer science or programming learning to think computationally and write programs to tackle useful problems” (“edX Intro Python,” 2013). The MIT edX 6.00x MOOC ran for the first time in fall 2012 with roughly 20,000 participants active in the MOOC (over 80,000 had enrolled initially). During the fall 2012 semester, a team of faculty at MassBay and members of the BHCC’s Computer Information Technology Department worked with edX administrators and technical staff to design distinctly different courses in order to address differ- 67