International Journal of Open Educational Resources Volume 2, Issue 1, Fall 2019/Winter 2020 | Page 113

Rural Librarians’ Journey to Understanding Students’ Role in OER Outreach to offer assistance in choosing open material for these revamped courses, but there was sadly no response. This may have been due in part to the fact that for some of those 10 faculty members, the whole course-redesign was to take place in one month’s time. When met with such silence—inspired by unfamiliarity with Open Educational Resources, in addition to heavy course loads and other responsibilities—the librarians at Adams State have turned to the underserved students themselves to encourage advocacy. We acknowledge the necessity of faculty involvement in our continued OER outreach; however, we have decided to shift most of our focus from the faculty to the students. Woodward (2017) and Senack and Donoghue (2016) recommended that students advocate for themselves, but aside from one mention of “workshops and seminars” (Senack, 2014, p. 14) and “a student advocacy session” (Woodward, 2017, p. 211), we have found nothing in the literature about librarian-led outreach to students that has lead to successful student advocacy and notable change. If students understand both the financial/economic costs of higher education, as well as the other dynamics that play a role in information privilege, they can begin the slow process of addressing the disparities such privilege perpetuates, both on this campus and in the wider San Luis Valley community. It is also our hope that using the student outreach data we have collected, our next grant proposals will stand out from the crowd and perhaps provide us with desperately needed resources. Barriers to Faculty Adoption Most of the literature pertaining to OER-advocacy agrees that it is librarians who lead the charge for campus-wide OER adoption and instruction. Bell’s article title, “It’s up to the Librarians,” is quite apt, as we are often the first and strongest advocates for this change. Braddlee and VanScoy (2019) called it a “professional responsibility” (p. 429), and it is undeniable that we are in the best position to find new and better resources, to curate and catalog them, to add metadata and make them findable. A portion of the librarians’ charge is aimed at debunking misconceptions held by faculty regarding the quality of open resources and at attempting to educate the educators, understanding and addressing the barriers to faculty adoption. The first seems to be ignorance of open options (Belikov & Bodily, 2016, p. 239), with “time and effort to find and evaluate” OER (Allen & Seaman, 2014, p. 4) being a close second. FlatWorld, a low-cost textbook publisher, performed a study in May of 2019, finding that 90% of surveyed faculty were aware that there was a problem with rising textbook costs, but 59% were unaware of campus programs or initiatives to rectify the problem (Flat- World, 2019, p. 3). In part, it was this apparent lack of awareness that has shaped our plans for marketing and outreach going forward. In a report entitled Opening the Curriculum: Open Educational Resources in US Higher Education, 2014 by Allen and Seaman (2014), their first key finding is that 105