International Journal of Open Educational Resources Volume 2, Issue 1, Fall 2019/Winter 2020 | Page 116

International Journal of Open Educational Resources level when purchasing textbooks. 75.4% (120 students) reported feeling stress frequently or always; 18.2% experienced it sometimes, and only 6.3% reported feeling stress rarely or never. One student told us that his mother worked for a textbook company, so while he didn’t have to worry about obtaining material, he acknowledged that he was uncommonly fortunate and understood the advantage he had over his classmates in that regard. Figure 1. Stress. One factor sometimes addressed in the literature, which we felt was of some importance, is the idea of student preference regarding format of reading materials. Brandle et al. (2019) reported that 58% of students at City University of New York (CUNY) printed all or some of the online material. 353 CUNY students did so because they wanted to be able to annotate, and 322 simply preferred paper for readings. Forty-four CUNY students reported limited or no access to either tech devices or the Internet as the reason for their preference (Brandle et al., 2019, p. 92). Here again is a tragic example of the “double-edged sword” nature of information privilege: students have greater access to information subscribed to by the academic library, but without computers, phones, tablets, or reliable internet, information remains beyond reach. Continuing Brandle et al.’s trend, 77% of students polled by Petrides et al. (as reported by Cooney, 2017), prefer print (p. 163). Library Journal’s (2019) findings are slightly different, citing that faculty perception is that “students prefer print to digital texts” (p. 5, emphasis added). Our own findings show that 79.9% of students prefer print; 51.6% prefer video/visual, with 47.8% desiring graphic/pictorial form, and the least preferred format is sound/audio at 28.9% (multiple answers were permitted). For textual material, we asked our students to rate their paper/screen preference (screens include computers, tablets, phones, etc.). A total of 7.5% 108