International Focus Magazine Vol. 2, #5 | Page 24

policy IVANKA, BUSH 43, FRESH LEAKS AND A BUDGET DEAL MAY 2017 Written by Liz Schrayer, USGLC JOINING THE CHORUS. With a strong bi- partisan voice, Senators Dick Durbin (D-IL) and Todd Young (R-IN) kicked off the post- recess budget debate with a formidable letter signed by 43 Senators sent to their fellow colleagues on key committees, urg- ing them to provide “robust funding” for the International Affairs Budget and called the proposed cuts “shortsighted, counter- productive, and even dangerous.” Wel- come back! ART OF THE DEAL. Overnight, lawmakers agreed on what is known as an omnibus spending deal that keeps the government running until September. This year’s In- ternational Affairs Budget saw a small increase — up just less than 1 percent — due in part to additional emergency re- sources for famine relief. A very welcome development from Congressional appro- priators at a time of growing crises. BUDGET LEAK. Last week, a troubling leaked State Department 2018 budget document shed light on the Administra- tion’s plans to shutter or greatly reduce America’s footprint in at least 20 countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, and South America. While the full number of missions to be closed could reach as high as 40, the com- plete picture of the Administration’s pri- orities won’t be clear until late May when their full budget is released. Some of the countries that appear on the list include Sierra Leone, Guinea, and Liberia — the epicenter of the Ebola outbreak. 22 iF Magazine | May 2017 24 ZEROED OUT. The leaked budget docu- ment also reveals the Administration’s intent to reduce the autonomy of USAID by zeroing out key development accounts. What else is on the chopping block? A 25% cut to global health investments, drastic reductions for food security programs, and the elimination of the State Department team that tackles global women’s issues. Expect a real battle once Capitol Hill takes over the budget deliberations in late May and June. DOWNSIZING DILEMMA. New reports are just out that the Administration is looking to cut 2,300 diplomats and civil servants from the State Department, largely through attrition and buyouts — very concerning, given that it will stretch our civilian corps even thinner around the world. The news was met with fierce concerns from Capitol Hill just as Secretary Tillerson announced his plans to survey the entire employee base (including USAID) for input on how to reform the Department. Tillerson will ad- dress the full staff this week with a 90-day update. Stay tuned. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT. With the growing concerns over restructuring the State Department and USAID, Congress took notice and — as part of this week’s spending bill — has requested a detailed report from the administration on any re- organization, including how any “merger, closing or termination” of programs affects America’s national security interests and civilian personnel. ACTIVE DUTY. While the appointments of our diplomats remain very slow, America’s military leaders are speaking up loud and clear. Within the last few weeks, four of our most senior active-duty commanders plus Secretary of Defense James Mattis and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs weighed in — testifying on Capitol Hill about the importance of their civilian counterparts in keeping America safe. Impressive show of force. STRAIGHT TALK. Just days before she hosted the U.N. Security Council in Wash- ington with President Donald Trump, Ambassador Nikki Haley penned a com- manding op-ed in in the wake of chemi- cal attacks in Syria, “Evil is an inescapable fact of life, but the violence that results from human rights violations and abuses is not inevitable. We can choose to learn from history, not doom ourselves to re- peat it.” Haley continues to not only gain praise, but visibility as perhaps the most outspoken voice on foreign policy in the Administration. IVANKA. The First Daughter announced a major new international fund focused on women’s empowerment to be managed by the World Bank during her first over- seas trip in this new role. Reinforcing her efforts, Ivanka Trump joined World Bank President Jim Kim in a Financial Times op-ed, writing that investing in women is “an invaluable asset with proven returns.” Foreign policy leaders are watching as