Intelligent Tech Channels Issue 02 | Page 43

INTELLIGENT GREEN TECHNOLOGY efficiency and enables the introduction of further energy saving measures. Network convergence essentially relies on creation of virtualised server, storage and networking capacity, which is shared across multiple applications. This allows companies to reduce the footprint of all elements in the datacentre. Virtualisation requires less hardware to achieve the same levels of performance and manage the same workload and supports the latest generation of energy efficient datacentre equipment. In addition to energy efficiency enhancements described above, convergence can also make it easier to implement critical functions and can improve the responsiveness of the IT department. Enterprises planning to invest in converged infrastructure offerings can look forward to another benefit. Cutting down the sprawl of cables in the facility also reduces obstacles inside the raised floor air path. Users do not need to store as many cables inside raised floors. This saves on materials and resources, improves air circulation and saves energy. In addition, servers and switches need less transmission and signal processing power when links are short and signal transmission is undisturbed. They do not heat up as much, so less cooling power is required and therefore less energy. The introduction of next-generation technologies also allows the use of thinner cabling. This means you can take the cabling out of the raised floor and place it up above, so the ventilation in the computer room functions with greater efficiency and less energy. Valuable space can also be saved with this type of cable management. The computer room can be smaller, which ultimately improves energy consumption. The latest generation of cabling also has an improved noise ratio, and therefore requires less power for noise cancelling. Virtualisation requires less hardware to achieve same levels of performance and same workloads and supports latest generation of energy efficient datacentre equipment Monitoring network ports, cables, connectors and components in real time with an intelligent infrastructure management system will also pay off. If you have a full overview and total control of the physical infrastructure, you will automatically use it more efficiently. You only keep operating the capacities you really need. This means energy and material consumption can be further optimised. A survey by Frost & Sullivan found that as many as 40% of the switch ports are forgotten in the ongoing operation of a large data network. They remain unused because the operator does not have a full and current overview of the infrastructure. Intelligent, automatic infrastructure management can substantially improve efficiency and thereby lower operating costs. An important feature of convergence is the fact that it enables the introduction of energy efficient Ethernet, according to the IEEE 802.3az standard. When a link is idle, the power consumption of physical layer devices is reduced by placing part of the transmission circuit into low power mode, without impacting data transmission. An IEEE-defined protocol enables Ethernet devices in low power mode, to keep operational parameters updated. This preserves link stability and avoids disconnections. When the link is required once again, it is simply woken up after a predetermined delay. Power losses caused by idle circuitry are a major concern, with millions of new switches being added to the already substantial installed base each year. However, the use of Power over Ethernet or PoE, is also facilitated with network convergence. This combines power and data transmission in a single cable, allowing for extensive use of powering devices using data cabling. The original PoE standard was introduced a decade ago and supported up to 12.95 Watts, but with the introduction of PoE+ in 2009, up to 25.5 Watts is supported. PoE can now power devices over long lengths of data cable. In the converged environment, Ethernet is no longer used for transporting data, but networks an ever-growing number of devices and allows users to make the most of system intelligence. Convergence centralises management of IT resources, consolidates systems, boosts resource utilisation rates and lowers costs. This has its repercussions on datacentre design as well as a significant effect on power requirements and distribution efficiency. Alfred Tharwat is Head of Training and Datacentre Consultancy at R&M Middle East, Turkey and Africa 43