Intelligent CIO Europe Issue13 | Page 48

CIO opinion diagnose areas of improvement and assess how these problems can be solved. These audits can lead to the discovery of other deep-rooted problems – for instance, a lack of understanding on how to actually integrate data into daily tasks, or having insufficient technology and tools in place. Such information is vital in any data transformation, as without identifying a starting point, organisations will not know how to improve or identify the steps they need to prioritise moving forward. While this approach gives businesses a micro-level view of their data structure, it is also important to have a high-level macro view. Mapping the data supply chain (tracking the path of every data set, allowing leaders to answer questions like who owns the data, who consumes it, what decisions they make with it) helps businesses paint the bigger picture and provide context on how individual data use fits in with the wider organisation. 48 INTELLIGENTCIO Building data literacy Offering training and other support resources is key to building data literacy in an organisation and for integrating data into existing business processes. Visibility and education must be provided across all vital areas such as data cleaning, management, visualisation, business intelligence, catalogues and data governance. Without this, employees will not only fail to understand how to use data, but also lose the curiosity and drive to learn how data could benefit them in the future. Understanding employees’ backgrounds and explaining data to them in relevant terms can help leaders overcome this obstacle. Psychology shows that people learn by assimilation and accommodation (proven by decades of research in cognitive development), therefore understanding existing mindsets will be key to making education effective and introducing new information. It may be helpful to avoid complicated technical jargon, as this may alienate the average data consumer – rather, leaders can reframe data terms in the business language employees are familiar with. While this may require a tailored approach, it will help to demystify data and build a more inclusive environment. Not all employees need to transform into experienced data scientists overnight – data culture simply means that people can understand how to leverage data and glean new opportunities and knowledge from it. This is becoming crucial as customers’ data provides a wealth of knowledge into their wants and needs. Businesses must have the right processes in place to transform those data insights into action, as data culture and data success go hand-in-hand. No matter how well-crafted or advanced a data strategy is, it will block its own success without a data culture and data citizens to execute it. n www.intelligentcio.com