Intelligent CIO Europe Issue 06 | Page 51

CIO OPINION CIO opinion “ IT SEEMS THAT MANY IT LEADERS HAVE NOT LEARNED FROM THE MISTAKES MADE WITH XP. ///////////////// Mat Clothier, CEO, CTO and Founder at Cloudhouse The top five things we’ve learned since Windows XP’s ‘end of life’ As cyberattacks are ever more frequent, enterprises are continually at risk. Mat Clothier, CEO, CTO and Founder at Cloudhouse, uses Windows XP’s ‘end of life’ as an example of how important it is to upgrade computer systems to ensure they are secure and to protect against further attacks. I t has been four years since Windows XP reached its ‘end of life’ back in April 2014. The end of life (EOL) of an operating system marks the point after which security updates and patches will no longer be provided; although the systems still run seemingly as they did before, they will thereafter lack the level of protection that is required today to prevent cyberattacks. It is important for all organisations to understand the risks that maintaining older, unsupported operating systems (OS) can have. So, what have we all learned in the last four years about the effect of XP’s EOL? 1. Frighteningly enough, lots of organisations are still using Windows XP Despite the length of time that has passed since Microsoft stopped www.intelligentcio.com supporting Windows XP, there are still many organisations worldwide that run the rapidly-ageing operating system. As of May last year, XP was the world’s third most popular OS, behind Windows 7 in first and Windows 10 in second. Gartner predicted that there would be approximately a total of two billion PCs in use worldwide in 2014 and by using this number as a guide, that would mean that in May 2017 there would have been around 140 million computers running XP. Even if we assume that this number has reduced since then, allowing for the natural evolution of digital transformation projects and upgrades still means that there is potentially over 100 million XP machines in use today. Having such a large number of computers without up- to-date security is a major concern, both for the organisations that use them and their customers who rely on the services they provide. INTELLIGENTCIO 51