Intelligent CIO Europe Issue 29 | Page 57

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// FEATURE: CYBERSKILLS company views security in general. Is it seen as a hindrance – is security the ‘no’ department? This is where the delivery of key messages is important. For example, instead of just focusing on the work involved in protecting information, ask them to balance that effort against the cost, impact and disruption of dealing with a potential breach. Much like home or car insurance, investing in protecting something now can be worth it in the long term. An encouraging career As well as focusing internally, it’s important the industry looks to the external world. One thing a company can do is encourage as many staff as possible to consider a career in cybersecurity; hiring from within and training someone up can be really costeffective and encourages retention. A part of this encouragement includes considering what sort of image the industry is projecting. Bringing in people from diverse backgrounds not only helps to plug the skills gap, but brings fresh ideas and new perspectives to the industry, which can only be a good thing. But how can we expect to attract a more diverse pool of talent if the most common thing they associate with security is a scruffy young man in a hoodie? Hiring people that have skills in marketing or PR can help improve understanding in the company (and the wider community) of what sorts of people already have a career in information security, in turn attracting more diverse talent. When looking at candidates, don’t always focus on finding that one perfect person who has everything the company needs. For companies with larger budgets, focus on hiring a couple of people who can cover the skills and experience they need between them; consider flexible working and job sharing. Those with a smaller budget, especially, shouldn’t hold out for the ‘unicorn’ candidate who ticks every box. Unicorns are expensive (if they even exist…). Instead, think about what is vital to the business and work on developing the rest while they’re in the job. Once a person is hired, give them the time and autonomy to work and grow in confidence in the role to ensure they stick around. Outside of the work the industry can do, the public sector should also help from an educational perspective by introducing more information security projects and courses into university courses including IT, software engineering, economics, finance, marketing and MBA programmes. The government should also consider raising the level of awareness around data privacy in general in schools from a social perspective, to make people aware of how to protect themselves. These can help to drive interest in the industry from a young age, helping to plug the gap in future generations and encouraging students to share their knowledge with relatives. Investing in early STEM education (from the beginning of primary school) can help create a more diverse sector by engaging with children, for example, before they are influenced by popular media and peer pressure to see some subjects as ‘for boys’ and ‘for girls’. This happens as early as age six. In summary The cybersecurity skills gap is growing and now is the time to turn it around. An education is clearly needed on the skills that are required, but also on the industry itself as a viable career alternative. What’s clear though, whether it’s boosting skills internally or externally, is that there is still much work to do. • ON THE SUBJECT OF AWARENESS, AS WITH ANYTHING, YOU’RE ONLY AS STRONG AS YOUR WEAKEST LINK. www.intelligentcio.com INTELLIGENTCIO 57