Intelligent CIO Africa Issue 08 | Page 71

TECH TALK needed for solutions catering for a specific customer segment. Pairing this AI analysis with data provided by IoT devices, an insurance company can more accurately understand customer behaviour and potentially identify how additional solutions can be bundled into existing offerings. Unlocking value Because how much of what IoT does is hidden to the end user, there is a seamless integration with other insurance value propositions. Once a connected device is installed on a vehicle, the end user can carry on as normal. Beyond driving, there are already examples of how IoT can help medical professionals identify heart attack symptoms in people who wear pacemakers and act (and respond) accordingly. Granted, people are concerned about potential privacy and security issues. However, legislation and compliancy drive much of the developments in insurance. Companies therefore need to make sure that how they gather information and analyse it adheres to the law. The financial penalties (and impact on brand reputation) are significant if they fail to do so. With AI and IoT combining to offer competitive value, insurance companies need to embrace the next-level data analytics it provides for. The alternative will have a negative impact on growth potential and attracting an expanding, more connected, customer pool. n “With AI and IoT combining to offer competitive value, insurance companies need to embrace the next- level data analytics it provides for.” Gartner reveals how communications technologies are setting the ICT agenda in Africa T echnologies and services associated with communications, commerce and payments and government are among the most transformational featured in the Gartner Inc’s Hype Cycle for ICT in Africa, 2017. The Hype Cycle identifies 35 key technologies and describes how they will impact business performance over the next 10 years. Of the technologies listed that will have a transformational or high impact on businesses in Africa, 18 will mature within the next five years. “Developments in ICT are changing how African governments and businesses operate,” said William Hahn, Principal Research Analyst at Gartner. “Some technologies on the Hype Cycle enable new ways of doing business across industries – such as bimodal IT operations and cloud office – causing a shift in industry dynamics. These technologies will allow African businesses to engage with global partners and benefit from mature market expertise, leading to the creation of an improved, sustainable ecosystem.” Communications technologies remain the most impactful technologies in Africa, and are well represented on the Hype Cycle. They range from advanced underserved area comms (AUAC) at the Innovation Trigger to direct communications service provider (CSP) billing on the Plateau of Productivity. The term AUAC describes non- traditional, airborne communication systems that provide broadband service to regions that receive little or no coverage from terrestrial networks or conventional communications Hype Cycle for ICT in Africa, 2017 satellites. Although currently still in the embryonic stage, AUAC will have a transformational impact in markets such as Africa. Over the next decade, one or more AUAC next-generation systems are likely to extend broadband to at least 60% of the world’s population. Direct CSP billing is a payment arrangement covering any offering purchased by end users that is charged to a CSP’s bill on behalf of a third party. Direct CSP billing is becoming increasingly attractive, due to developments in networks and devices and to digital commerce becoming more mainstream. As it works with old devices and protocols (such as SMS), it is growing in maturity in emerging markets. “CSPs in emerging markets, where credit and traditional banking are underpenetrated, should think seriously about direct CSP billing for digital goods commerce,” said Hahn. “It provides a means of improving margins, locking in customers and accessing potentially substantial new streams of revenue with unbanked subscribers.” Communications technologies set the agenda for most other forms of IT activity. “The mobile telephony revolution that transformed INTELLIGENTCIO 71