Intelligent CIO Africa Issue 08 | Page 68

INDUSTRY WATCH: TELECOMS capacity so that operators can optimise their operations and manage increasing volume of traffic from mobile broadband. Osama Said, Vodafone Egypt Technology Director, said: “We are happy to be working with Ericsson to take forward steps towards our network functions virtualisation. The virtualisation technology will enhance the speed and efficiency of services we provide to our customers. which will in turn support our main goal to reach customer satisfaction.” Rafiah Ibrahim, Head of Region Middle East and East Africa at Ericsson, said, “Utilising the virtual SGSN technology will be the first step in Vodafone Egypt’s journey towards virtualisation and cloud transformation. Operators are looking for ways to increase capacity and achieve efficiencies; today’s agreement will enable Vodafone Egypt to achieve these goals.” Cloud solutions Cloud-based approaches enable operators to ensure rapid service creation and roll-out by delivering new levels of flexibility, scalability and responsiveness. They also satisfy growing expectations for service performance and quality of experience, while handling increasing traffic loads. Operators can make use of cloud technology in three ways. Although these scenarios are all quite different, they share some common requirements, and operators can benefit from the implementation of a common platform across all three: 1. Telecom cloud: Operators gradually turn their networks into layered and distributed clouds 2. Private cloud: Operators optimise the use of internal IT resources to deliver an improved customer experience 3. Commercial cloud: Operators leverage a platform to resell or broker value-added cloud services A cloud system that integrates seamlessly with a real time, software-defined programmable network, can provide value to service providers and subscribers. Subscribers do not rely on connectivity 68 INTELLIGENTCIO “Virtualisation reduces the complexity of the home gateway by moving most of the sophisticated functions into the network.” alone and demand a range of cloud- hosted services. They require the network to play a role in offering the right connectivity for the desired application. This is where the real value of software- defined, network-based, programmable cloud becomes apparent. One use case is in virtual enterprise IT infrastructure, where a software- defined, network-based gateway or Virtual Enterprise Customer Premises Equipment (vE-CPE), can be put into the cloud to eliminate the need for hardware and software on the enterprise premises. The solution features tight coordination between a feature-rich cloud controller and a software-defined network controller. This enables replication and migration of network and cloud-based services to the best available location, based on the tenant’s requirements, overall network congestion and cloud availability. This means cloud services are not tied to the constraints of a physical data centre. The solution implements flow tracking and policy enforcement at logical cloud level. This encompasses multiple operator data centres, irrespective of geographic location and network infrastructure connecting them. Another similar case is the virtual home gateway. This is an example of virtualising some of the functions of a traditional home gateway and hosting them in a network-enabled cloud. Virtualisation reduces the complexity of the home gateway by moving most of the sophisticated functions into the network. As a result, service providers can prolong the home gateway refreshment cycle, cut maintenance costs and reduce time to market for new services. The most important aspect of this solution, however, is that it gives network visibility to all devices that were traditionally hidden behind the home gateway. This opens significant revenue opportunities through the ability to offer personalised services in a more granular way. This also presents the opportunity for dedicated connections to IoT services, such as smart meters and HD video cameras for security, which can be given appropriate connectivity. Scale in and scale out, and load balancing of virtualised network functions, are further examples demonstrating the value of a programmable network cloud solution. This gives the ability to extend network functions into the cloud, with the software-defined network, network functions virtualisation and the cloud, working together. As the load on a network appliance increases, the software-defined network controller can request a peer cloud manager to instantiate a virtual network function in the cloud and to start load balancing between the physical appliance and the virtual appliance, treating it as a common entity. Open Platform for network functions virtualisation (OPNFV) is a carrier- grade, integrated open-source platform designed to accelerate the introduction of new network functions virtualisation products and services. As an open- source project, OPNFV is positioned to bring together the work of standards bodies, open-source communities and commercial suppliers to deliver a de facto standard, open-source network functions virtualisation platform for the industry. Service providers are in a unique position to offer services that transcend boundaries of the traditional data centre, without compromising on quality. New levels of innovation are possible when leveraging resources residing in different clouds or network domains. A programmable network cloud provides new capabilities, made possible by implementing a combination of distributed cloud, network functions virtualisation, network programmability from software-defined networks, and highly automated network. The result is improved experience for enterprises, while at the same time delivering efficiency, lower costs and higher margins for service providers. n www.intelligentcio.com