Intelligent CIO Africa Issue 42 | Page 65

INDUSTRY WATCH LECTURERS ALSO USED THE PLATFORM TO SUPPORT STUDENTS FOR CONSULTATIONS AND POST-GRADUATE SUPPORT. The shutdown of South Africa’s institutions of higher learning is not a new phenomenon, with the country having experienced several severe interruptions to its university academic programmes in recent memory. During these periods of disruption, primarily driven by social and political movements, universities have had to adopt online learning strategies to accommodate their students and lecturers. However, the current COVID-19 pandemic is placing unprecedented demands on institutions of higher learning to ensure academic continuity. In recent history, during the period between 2015 and 2017, South African universities have had to endure prolonged spells of violent unrest and shutdowns that resulted from student-led protests such as #RhodesMustFall and #FeesMustFall, which impacted most of the country’s public universities. To complete the academic year, universities were left to find blended learning solutions, to ensure some resemblance of academic continuity. As fully online learning was a new concept for the country’s universities at the time, each institution was left to adopt a unique approach. Approaches adopted were often supported by decisions around technology capacity and limitations in what these digital solutions offer. Keeping it simple “This came with the added pressures of providing training for teaching staff, who had to be familiarised with the new technology. Significantly, this was a learning curve for universities, many of which realised that they had to leverage existing systems, adapt to the devices and technology available to students while trying to keep things as simple as possible,” said Robert Speed, Vice President for the Middle East and Africa at Blackboard. “It was also an eye-opener globally for many institutions of higher learning in terms of how their technology offerings were received by students and lecturers, specifically from a usability perspective. All considered this should have also been an opportunity for the country’s universities to take note and map their future technology needs,” added Speed. The current COVID-19 pandemic is arguably the most disruptive event in the history of the global education sector, with South Africa’s universities similarly finding themselves in a space where online learning is firmly establishing itself as the new normal. “Those that have been early adopters of digital learning solutions, or those who learned lessons from the previous shutdowns and mapped out their technology deployment needs, should have an easier time of adapting to the new model, as universities across the country reopen online,” said Speed. Early adopter The University of Pretoria (UP) is one such institution, having adopted digital learning solutions as early as 1998. In 2011 the university deployed Blackboard www.intelligentcio.com INTELLIGENTCIO 65