Intelligent CIO Africa Issue 04 | Page 40

COUNTRY FOCUS In sub-Saharan Africa, the education budget accounts for about 5% of the gross domestic product, which is second only to North America and Europe at 5.3%. additional teachers. Public spending on education has been growing in Africa and policy makers have already been spending a substantial amount of national resources on education. In sub-Saharan Africa, the education budget accounts for about 5% of 40 INTELLIGENTCIO the gross domestic product, which is second only to North America and Europe at 5.3%. Neither domestic resources nor donor funding are likely to increase rapidly enough over the coming years, therefore policy makers need to devise alternative solutions to improve access to and quality of education. Alternative learning options that harness new technologies must be explored to promote training or learning opportunities on a lifelong basis to all individuals and, more importantly, to those traditionally under-served or marginalised groups – girls and special needs groups or disabled people. Under the right conditions, the Internet offers an opportunity for addressing the learning needs of diverse groups in Africa, including the bulk of learners that are currently out of school, in a scalable and cost-effective way. A blended learning environment that leverages the Internet can potentially help connect education to work, improve the skills that allow youth to access employment, empower lifelong learners and importantly, support women, girls and disabled people to participate in learning without space, time and other cultural and social barriers. In Africa today, using the Internet for learning is a very real possibility. More than a quarter of the African population has access to the Internet, the majority of which is young people and potential lifelong learners. There were 147 million Facebook users in Africa in June 2016, that is 43% of Internet users. However, such access to the Internet and heavy use of social media has not been harnessed systematically to advance education and learning at individual and institutional levels.  Excerpted from Internet for Education in Africa by Internet Society, released in May 2017. www.intelligentcio.com